JALALABAD, Afghanistan -- A U.S. coalition air strike on July 6 killed 47 civilians, including 39 women and children, in the eastern province of Nangarhar, an Afghan official has said.
The issue of civilian casualties is an emotive one in Afghanistan, feeding a common perception international forces do not take enough care when launching air strikes, and undermining support for their continued presence in the country.
Residents and officials had earlier told reporters that 23 people were killed, when aircraft bombed a convoy bringing a bride to her new husband's village in Nangarhar.
The U.S. military released a statement after the incident saying there were no civilians in the area and that they had been targeting a large group of militants.
"I reject the coalition statement saying that all those killed were militants," Burhanullah Shinwari, deputy speaker of the upper house, who is heading an investigation into the incident told Reuters. "There aren't any Taliban or Al-Qaeda even several kilometers near to where the air strike took place. Fourty-seven people were killed; 39 of them were women and children," he said shortly after attending prayer ceremonies for the victims in the provincial capital, Jalalabad.
An investigation has also been launched into another U.S. air strike carried out two days before the July 6 incident in which local officials say 15 civilians were killed. The U.S. military is conducting its own investigation into the July 6 incident.
"We are still investigating it, and we haven't completed our investigation, so I can't speak about specifics at this time," a spokesman for the U.S. military said. "All I can say is that any loss of innocent life is tragic. I can assure you that civilians are never targeted in operations and that our forces go to great lengths in avoiding civilian casualties."
The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) on July 9 called on all sides in the conflict to take more care to avoid harming civilians.
Nearly 700 Afghan civilians were killed in the first six months of this year, 255 of them by Afghan government and international troops, the rest by Taliban militants.
Civilian deaths at the hands of foreign troops have in the past sparked violent protests in Afghanistan.
"By carrying out such attacks, the Americans are creating a gap between the [Afghan] government and the people," said Shinwari.