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By Country / Iran

EU-3 Take Steps To Refer Iran To Security Council

January 16, 2006

Demonstrators outside the Foreign and Commonwealth Offices in London today urging Britain to refer Iran to the UN Security Council (epa)

16 January 2006 -- Germany, France, and Britain have decided to draft a resolution referring Iran to the United Nations Security Council over Iran's nuclear program.

Britain's Foreign Office said the three countries -- often referred to as the EU-3 -- will call for an emergency meeting of the International Atomic Energy Agency's Board of Governors on 2 February, at which the resolution will be considered.


The announcement followed a meeting of diplomats from Germany and the five permanent members of the Security Council in London today.


European Union foreign policy chief Javier Solana said he was "confident" that Russia and China would back the EU initiative.


Speaking earlier today, Russian President Vladimir Putin said Moscow's position on the Iranian nuclear issue is now "very close" to that of European countries and the United States.


China has not made a public statement.


Iran claims the right to pursue its civilian nuclear program and denies it is developing nuclear weapons.


(Reuters, AP)

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Who's Got The Bomb?

DECLARED NUCLEAR-WEAPONS COUNTRIES:

country                  warheads (est.)         date of first test

United States         10,500                           1945

Russia                      18,000                          1949

United Kingdom      200                              1952

France                       350                              1960

China                          400                             1964

India                           60-90                          1974

Pakistan                     28-48                          1998

North Korea               0-18                            2006

Notes:

Israel is widely believed to possess nuclear weapons, but it has not declared itself a nuclear-armed country.

South Africa constructed six uranium bombs but voluntarily dismantled them.

Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Ukraine all gave up the nuclear weapons that were on their territory when the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991.

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