Thursday, February 16, 2012


Transmission

Shut Out In Pittsburgh

The media center at the David L. Lawrence Convention Center in Pittsburgh
TEXT SIZE - +
The French woman behind the Eurovision desk was lovely but firm. "No," she kept saying, shaking her head. As I watched her silver earrings swing back and forth, my mind raced. How was I going to file radio stories without any sound?

I had come from Washington to Pittsburgh to cover the G-20 summit. I had successfully negotiated the press-credential application process, secured one of the few hotel rooms still available, fought my way to the convention center through bridges and city streets blocked by army and police vehicles, and finally emerged on the other side of the massive security perimeter.

Once I'd settled in at my workspace in the Foreign Press Filing Center, though, I hit an obstacle. I couldn't plug my recorder into the soundboard that provides audio from briefings and press conferences at the summit.

Or, rather, I could plug it in after handing over $500 first.

It was explained to me by Emilie of Eurovision -- the media company that, along with AP -- had secured the rights to "sell" the summit's audio and video -- that her company was providing "copyrighted coverage" of the meetings and briefings, so it made perfect sense that they should charge for it. This business venture even had its own name: The Pittsburgh Pool Broadcast Service.

For me, a radio journalist, the charge would be $500 to access the audio feed. I received this information standing next to a journalist from a British media company, who swore audibly when he learned that a video feed would cost $1,500.

"I don't have approval for that," I said. "Neither do I," he said.

We asked if there was some other source that we could get the feed from, for free. Emilie shook her head. "What about the White House or State Department?" I asked -- figuring that as the host of the summit, the U.S. government might be making the material available to all comers.

"They're buying it from us," Emilie replied.

Downstairs in the press center, I shared this information with several of the other correspondents sitting nearby. Many said the practice of charging the press for audio and video feed at an event like this was unprecedented. Some asked out loud, "What am I doing here?"

This is a meeting of publicly elected officials who are making decisions that affect billions of people. I am an accredited member of the press who has come here at not-inconsiderable expense to write about what transpires.

But as U.S. Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner briefed the White House traveling press pool one floor above me, I could only watch him on the giant TV screens summit organizers had set up. I could barely make out what he was saying.

The G-20 is made up of the leaders of the world's most powerful economies. Each time they meet, thousands of protesters gather who believe that this exclusive club makes decisions without considering the poor and less privileged among us.

I think I know how they feel.

-- Heather Maher
This forum has been closed.
Comment Sorting
Comments
     
by: Frank T. Csongos from: Dairfax, Va
September 27, 2009 11:05
You have to do the honest thing, Heather. Steal the damn audio from a CNN or Fox report.

by: Bill Dunlop from: Washington DC
September 28, 2009 13:44
As the head of Eurovision in the United States I need to correct the impression created by the above story that we, AP and Reuters, the constituent parts of the Pittsburgh International pool, were involved in some kind of business venture to supply pool video. All we sought to do was to recover some of the enormous costs which we faced to provide coverage of this event. I perfectly understand that to media outlets used to having video supplied free at these summits in Europe, either subsidised by the host government or the national host broadcaster, it was a shock to face charges in Pittsburgh. Unfortunately that is the reality of working in the US. We were all at the mercy of a combination of a contractor who had exclusive rights to provide the hardware at the event plus powerful agreements between the Pittsburgh Convention Center and its unionized labor force. You may be surprised to hear that, in the land of freewheeling capitalism, we were not allowed to carry our own equipment into the building - we had to leave it at the door and have union labor carry it in. We were not allowed to lay our own cables from briefing rooms and camera positions to MCR: union labor had to do it.The price: USD 139 per man hour for the labor (!!) plus USD 2 for every single foot that a cable was pulled. Extra table? USD 153 plus tax. Extra chair? USD 82 plus tax. Perhaps now you can see why we had to impose a charge for access to pool audio and video. It was the same story at the last such event, the G8 summit in Georgia in 2004. To be fair, we had a lot of support from our friends in the State Department in negotiating to moderate the worst of the charges, but unfortunately it is not US government policy to fund a host broadcaster and return the favor that the US media enjoys in other countries, namely free coverage of the key moments of these events. We knew there would be grumbling about the charges; perhaps you can now at least understand why they were imposed. Be assured, for the Pittsburgh International Pool participants, it was not a question of making a profit.

About This Blog

Written by RFE/RL editors and correspondents, Transmission serves up news, comment, and the odd silly dictator story. While our primary concern is with foreign policy, Transmission is also a place for the ideas -- some serious, some irreverent -- that bubble up from our bureaus. The name recognizes RFE/RL's role as a surrogate broadcaster to places without free media. You can write us at transmission+rferl.org