As the
first country to adopt Christianity as its official religion, it's not surprising that many Armenians are proud of their religious heritage.
With a national church that dates back to A.D. 301, as well as thousands of ancient churches and monastic sites across the country, it's fair to say that religion looms large over Armenia's physical and psychological landscape.
That's one of the reasons why Yerevan has in the past been
quick to criticize Georgia and other neighboring countries for apparently neglecting their Armenian Christian heritage.
Now, however, the conservation of Armenia's own religious monuments has come under scrutiny.
According to a
recent report by EurasiaNet.org, nearly 50 percent of the country's 24,000 Christian sites are in dire need of repair and almost one-third are on the verge of collapse.
The main reason for this situation is a lack of funds for preserving churches, but the Armenian public has also been blamed for not respecting these precious monuments.
"It’s not the Turks or Georgians or Azerbaijanis who are [to blame for this]," historian Samvel Karapetian told reporter
Gayane Abrahamyan. "We are the ones littering, polluting, destroying."
The Culture Ministry has also been criticized for misspending some of its budget on dodgy reconstruction work.
It insists that the process for allocating conservation contracts has since been tightened up.
Nonetheless, given its limited resources, the ministry maintains that ordinary Armenians will also have to do their bit to ensure that Armenia's proud Christian heritage is not destroyed.
"Attitudes have to change.... Society has to become aware of the value of [historical] monuments," says Deputy Culture Minister Arev Samuelian. "The ministry is not almighty."
PHOTO GALLERY: Armenia's Ancient Christian Monuments

The Marmashen Monastery from the 10th-13th century near the city of Gyumri

The 13th-century Argatsin Monastery outside the city of Dilizhan

T Khor-Virap Monastery with Mount Ararat in the background

The ancient Tatev Monastery in Armenia's southern mountains, close to the border with Iran

The Gegard Monastery inside the Azat River Canyon

The famous Sanahin medieval monastery complex, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site

The cathedral in Echmiadzin, the traditional center of the Armenian Church

The Kecharis Monastery in the town of Tsakhkadzor

An Armenian Orthodox church in Odzun

Two thousand-year-old churches overlook Lake Sevan, which is Armenia's largest freshwater lake