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Bakhtovar Jumaev (file photo)
Bakhtovar Jumaev (file photo)

Bakhtovar Jumaev, a Moscow-based Tajik lawyer, says officials in Tajikistan have opened a case against him for inciting "extremist activity."

Jumaev told RFE/RL on June 25 that the Panjakent Organized Crime Department summoned his father a day earlier to inform him that they had opened the proceedings.

"I told him that my son was neither an extremist nor a terrorist, and that the accusations against him were slanderous," Jumaev's father said.

The Panjakent police department did not respond to calls from RFE/RL for comment.

Jumaev said earlier this month that officials told his family they should demand his return to Tajikistan.

After the warning, Jumaev left Russia for a third country. Without disclosing details, Jumaev said he had received information that Russian officials were planning to detain and deport him to Tajikistan.

Several Tajik activists in Russia say their relatives in Tajikistan are being targeted by the government in an effort to silence and threaten its critics abroad.

At least 15 Tajik activists have disappeared in Russia since 2015, human rights activists say. Some of them have reappeared in Tajikistan -- often in jails, facing dubious charges ranging from fraud to extremism. The whereabouts of others remain unknown.

Jumaev is a colleague of Izzat Amon, the head of the Center for Tajiks in Moscow, who was charged with fraud after his forced return to Dushanbe from Moscow in March.

Amon faces up to 12 years in prison if found guilty. His supporters dismiss the charges as politically motivated.

Amon's nonprofit organization in Moscow has helped Tajik migrant workers find jobs, obtain work and residency permits, and get legal advice.

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban addresses the media as he arrives on the first day of the EU summit at the European Council building in Brussels on June 24.
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban addresses the media as he arrives on the first day of the EU summit at the European Council building in Brussels on June 24.

Prime Minister Viktor Orban and a group of leaders from the European Union have clashed over Hungary's new law banning the sharing of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) content with minors.

Ahead of the two-day summit starting on June 24, leaders from 17 of the bloc's 27 members signed a letter deploring any form of discrimination based on sexual orientation, saying that "respect and tolerance are at the core of the European project."

While the letter didn't explicitly mention Hungary, it coincides with Europe-wide criticism of the new law following its approval by Hungary's parliament last week.

The proposed legal changes, which must still be approved by Hungary's president, ban the "display and promotion of homosexuality" or gender change to minors in schools, films, or advertisements.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen called the law "shameful" and said the EU's executive was considering legal action because it violates the bloc's fundamental values.

Belgian Prime Minister Alexander de Croo characterized the law -- which was contained in a bill that otherwise penalizes pedophilia -- as "primitive."

"Seventeen countries in the whole of Europe -- east, west, north and south -- are very clear that this is going too far," he said in reference to the joint letter.

Upon his arrival in Brussels for the summit, Orban fought back at his critics, saying the law wasn't against homosexuality, but about letting parents decide exclusively how they wish to sexually educate their children.

When asked if he would revoke the bill, the conservative Hungarian leader dismissed the criticism and said the law was "done."

EU leaders were due to discuss the matter behind closed doors during the summit, with some expressing harsh words for Orban.

"It is my intention, on this point, to bring Hungary to its knees. They have to realize they are either a member of the European Union, and so a member of the community of shared values that we are.... Or get out," Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte said.

Luxembourg Prime Minister Xavier Bettel, who is openly gay, said the Hungarian law further stigmatizes homosexuals.

The clash with the EU is the latest for Orban, who presents himself as a defender of what he says are traditional Christian values from Western liberalism to bolster support from his base.

The issue has turned a harsh spotlight on the EU's inability to rein in the "illiberal democracies" among its ranks like Hungary and Poland, whose deeply conservative, nationalist, and anti-migrant governments have flouted the bloc's democratic standards and values for years.

The Hungarian bill has also triggered a spat between Hungary and Germany over rainbow lights during the Euro 2020 tournament.

UEFA rejected a request by local politicians for Munich's soccer stadium to be lit up in rainbow colors for the match between the two countries on June 23 in protest of the Hungarian legislation.

Munich Mayor Dieter Reiter nonetheless put up rainbow-colored flags at the city’s town hall and illuminated other locations in the Bavarian city.

In response to what he called the "provocative news" in Munich, Gabor Kubatov, who is a deputy head of Orban's ruling Fidesz party and president of Hungary's biggest club, Ferencvaros, called on Hungarian clubs to illuminate their stadiums in national colors.

With reporting by AFP, AP, dpa, and Reuters

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"Watchdog" is a blog with a singular mission -- to monitor the latest developments concerning human rights, civil society, and press freedom. We'll pay particular attention to reports concerning countries in RFE/RL's broadcast region.

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