Situation on Mount Sanjir still desperate
Kurdish officials and Yazidi refugees have said that thousands of desperate Yazidis remain trapped on Mount Sanjir despite the Pentagon backing away from launching a rescue mission to save them.
Farhad Atruchi, governor of the Kurdistan’s Dahuk province, where most of the Yazidis have fled, told the "Washington Post" that he disagreed with the Pentagon's assessment:
“For me, this is not correct. I don’t know the exact number, whether it is 10,000 or 15,000 or 5,000, but they are there. Everyone knows that under the sun, the heat, these people are suffering, and still the international community is not moving. What will happen is that they will die, especially the children, the kids.”
Jihadist propaganda
Extremist groups have reportedly been handing out leaflets in London encouraging British Muslims to join IS. Police are examining whether the distribution of the leaflets breaches anti-terror laws. The BBC has this interesting video report.
Peshmerga forces
Reuters looks at the strength and history of the Kurdish militia force, whose name literally means "those who confront death." The Peshmerga number around 200,000. But after years of being outgunned and untested, the force is struggling to halt the advances of IS fighters in Iraq's north.
Only 1,000 Yazidis remain on Mt. Sanjir
The United Nations Assistance Mission in Iraq (UNAMI) says only 1,000 Yazidi refugees remain on Mount Sinjar. Spokeswoman for UN refugee agency UNHCR, Natalia Propokchuk, said around 80,000 Yazidis have escaped from the mountain in the last five days.
There were fears over those trapped on the barren mountain in the summer heat, with little access to food and water.
Syrian Kurdish forces said they had brought tens of thousands of the refugees to safety across the Syrian border.
US military spokesman Admiral John Kirby played down the likelihood of a rescue mission after U.S. officials who visited the site said the numbers of remaining refugees were lower than expected and their conditions and access to essential supplies better than had been feared.
Not all agree, however. Journalists, Kurdish officials, and Yazidi refugees say the situation is still dire.
Total cuts staff in Kurdistan
French oil company Total says it has reduced its personnel working in autonomous Kurdistan region, although work on the two oil blocks it operates continued as scheduled.
A spokeswoman for Total told Reuters, “We are continuously monitoring the security situation in Kurdistan and we have adjusted the staff numbers. Work on our operated assets continues as scheduled.”
Last year, Total acquired an 80 percent stake and became operator of the Baranan exploration block in the Kurdistan region. Total was expected to drill its first exploration well at the end of this year.
The French company also operates the Safen block, northeast of Irbil. It also has minority stakes in the Harir and Taza blocks, where two oil discoveries were made last year.