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Tankers anchored in the Strait Of Hormuz (file photo)
Tankers anchored in the Strait Of Hormuz (file photo)

live US Achieved 'Regime Change' In Iran, Says Trump

As the US-Israeli war with Iran continues to impact and shape the region, journalists from RFE/RL's Central Newsroom and Iranian service, Radio Farda, deliver ongoing updates and analysis.

Key Takeaways

  • President Donald Trump told reporters at the G7 meeting in France on June 17 that the United States had achieved regime change in Iran.
  • Trump said earlier that Washington could resume military action against Iran if he is dissatisfied with the implementation of the memorandum of understanding reached between Washington and Tehran.
  • The first tankers carrying Iranian crude oil have left the Strait of Hormuz since the US naval blockade began two months ago, a ship-tracking website announced on June 17.
  • G7 leaders say the framework agreement between the United States and Iran is a "historic opportunity" to prevent Tehran from obtaining a nuclear weapon.
10:42 5.6.2026

Any Deal With US Must Release 50 Percent Of Frozen Assets, Says Iranian Official

Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi says Iran "insists" that half of Tehran's frozen funds be released upon signing any potential deal with the United States to end the war.

Speaking with the state-affiliated Mehr News Agency on June 4, Gharibabadi added that the remaining frozen funds should be made available to Iran "after a reasonable period of time, which in our opinion will not be more than one or two months."

Kazem Gharibabadi
Kazem Gharibabadi

Gharibabadi has stated that Iran's three conditions for signing an agreement are the end of the war on all fronts, including the Lebanese front; the lifting of the US naval blockade; and the release of frozen Iranian funds.

US President Donald Trump has said no money would be given to Iran in exchange for a deal.

During the negotiations, the United States has repeatedly imposed new sanctions on Iran and has explicitly spoken of "Operation Economic Fury" to paralyze the Iranian economy.

However, Gharibabadi emphasized that from Iran's perspective, lifting sanctions and nuclear-related issues are in the second phase of negotiations.

This is despite Trump saying on his social media account, Truth Social, that almost all of the text of the agreement with Iran is about Tehran's nuclear activities. He has repeatedly written that Washington must obtain Iran's stockpile of enriched uranium.

Iran has called US demands regarding Iran's nuclear activities "excessive."

00:10

We are now closing the live blog for the day. We'll be back at 7:30 a.m. Central European time to cover the latest events across the Middle East.

21:29

US Officials Disclose Details Of Framework Deal With Iran

US President Donald Trump (left) talks to reporters alongside US Secretary of State Marco Rubio during a closing press conference at the G7 summit in Evian, France, on June 17.
US President Donald Trump (left) talks to reporters alongside US Secretary of State Marco Rubio during a closing press conference at the G7 summit in Evian, France, on June 17.

WASHINGTON -- Senior US officials have disclosed details of the framework deal with Iran that is set to be officially signed during a ceremony in Switzerland on June 19.

The memorandum of understanding envisages ending the fighting on all fronts, including in Lebanon, reopening the Strait of Hormuz to commercial traffic, and ending the US naval blockade on Iran, according to the text read out on a background call with reporters on June 17.

Upon officially signing the deal, the two sides commit to agreeing to a final settlement in 60 days that includes limits to Iran’s nuclear program and the removal of US sanctions on the Islamic republic, the US officials said.

“This is fundamentally an agreement that allows us to open the Strait of Hormuz immediately, commits the Iranians to destroying the nuclear stockpile, and then gives us a dial,” one senior US official said.

The accord, which has already been signed electronically, marks the most sweeping US-Iran diplomatic breakthrough in years and comes after months of war, maritime disruption, and back-channel negotiations involving regional mediators.

Read more here

20:12

Iran Says Trump And Pezeshkian May Sign Peace Deal


Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei (file photo)
Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei (file photo)

Iran's Foreign Ministry said US President Donald Trump and his Iranian counterpart, Masud Pezeshkian have signed the memorandum of understanding virtually as "a better option."

Earlier,the Iranian ministry said it was considering a plan for US President Donald Trump and his Iranian counterpart, Masud Pezeshkian, to sign the framework deal in Switzerland.

“So far, our plans for the Geneva meeting have not changed,” said ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei on June 17. “Regarding the signing of the memorandum of understanding, one idea is that it be done by the presidents of the two countries, which is currently under review.”

Earlier, Trump told reporters at a G7 press conference in France that he “might” stick around for the signing ceremony.

The ceremony is set to take place in Switzerland on June 19, although Trump said it could happen on June 18.

US and Iranian officials had previously said US Vice President JD Vance and Iran’s parliament speaker and top negotiator, Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf, would sign the agreement.

19:48

US Achieved 'Regime Change' In Iran, Says Trump

US President Donald Trump addresses the media during a closing press conference at the G7 summit in Evian, France, on June 17.
US President Donald Trump addresses the media during a closing press conference at the G7 summit in Evian, France, on June 17.

US President Donald Trump told reporters at the G7 meeting in France on June 17 that the United States had achieved regime change in Iran.

“You talk about regime change, nobody will say that, but I guess it is,” he said. “One set of leaders is all gone, the second set of leaders is all gone. Their third set of leaders is a little bit gone... I think that's regime change.”

Trump added that Iran now has a new group of leaders who are “smarter” and “far less radicalized,” saying he has achieved regime change.

Trump also said the framework deal with Iran will be signed “shortly.” “Tomorrow, maybe the next day,” he said at the G7 news conference, fueling uncertainty over the date.

Earlier, Trump said the agreement would be formally signed during a ceremony in Switzerland on June 19.

He added that a copy of the deal was shared with Israel, which he said was a “good partner,” despite expressing frustration with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in recent days.

Trump called him a “good man” but said he gets “a little excited sometimes.” Netanyahu could have “a little softer touch,” Trump said, adding: “You don’t have to knock down a building every time someone walks into it that’s from Hezbollah.”

During the news conference, Trump rejected US media reports that Iran could be given access to a reconstruction fund worth $300 billion as part of the deal to end the war.

“We don’t give them money,” he said. “We don’t give them any of that.”

He said negotiations over a final settlement will cover not just Iran’s nuclear program but “non-nuclear issues,” including Tehran’s “conventional ballistic missiles.”

Trump said he was advised to prevent Iran from having any missiles, but he said, “it doesn’t work that way.”

“They have to have some because other people have some, you’ve got to have some,” Trump added.

The US president also told reporters that he was prepared to “bomb the hell” out of Iran if Tehran violated the agreement.

“If they are not behaving, they will be hit again,” he said. But he added: “They don't want to get bombed, they don't want to get hit.”

16:54

First Iranian Crude Exports In 2 Months Leave Hormuz

The first shipments of Iranian crude oil in two months have departed the Strait of Hormuz, according to ship-monitoring firm TankerTrackers.com. This comes just days before senior Iranian and US officials are expected to sign a preliminary agreement in Switzerland aimed at ending the war. Using satellite imagery and shipping data, TankerTrackers said it had verified Iran's first crude oil exports since a US naval blockade was imposed two months ago.

First Iranian Crude Exports In Two Months Leave Hormuz First Iranian Crude Exports In Two Months Leave Hormuz
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14:17

Trump Says US Could Resume Military Action If Iran Fails To Follow Agreement

US President Donald Trump speaks on the sidelines of the G7 summit on June 17.
US President Donald Trump speaks on the sidelines of the G7 summit on June 17.

US President Donald Trump said the United States could resume military action against Iran if he is dissatisfied with the implementation of the memorandum of understanding reached between Washington and Tehran, as world leaders hailed the potential end to the war.

Speaking alongside Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi at the G7 summit in Evian-les-Bains, France, on June 17, Trump stressed that the memorandum was only a preliminary agreement and warned that military action could resume if Iran failed to meet US expectations.

"It's a memorandum of understanding. And if I don't like it, we'll go back to shooting at them, dropping bombs on their head," Trump said.

He added: "If they don't behave, we'll go right back to dropping bombs right smack in the middle of their head, OK? Because they misbehaved for 47 years."

Trump also dismissed reports that the United States would invest $300 billion in Iran under the memorandum, saying such claims were false. He said, however, that Washington would not prevent other countries from investing in Iran.

The US president also said the memorandum does not provide for direct US payments to Iran. He further rejected claims that it mandates the immediate lifting of sanctions, saying any sanctions relief would be tied to future negotiations and Iranian compliance.

Iran and the United States announced on June 16 that they had reached a memorandum of understanding to end the conflict. Both sides are expected to formally sign the agreement in Switzerland on June 19.

To read the full report, click here.

13:58

Iran's Uranium Stockpile May Put Kazakhstan At The Center Of A Nuclear Deal

(illustrative image)
(illustrative image)

As negotiations over Iran's nuclear program continue, the fate of Tehran's stockpile of highly enriched uranium remains one of the most difficult issues to resolve.

Before US and Israeli air strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities in June 2025, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) estimated that Iran possessed 440.9 kilograms of uranium enriched to 60 percent. While not weapons-grade, the material is significantly close to the 90 percent enrichment level generally associated with the production of nuclear weapons.

The question now confronting negotiators is what should happen to that stockpile as part of a broader agreement between Tehran and Washington. In recent weeks, Kazakhstan has been mentioned as a possible third-party custodian.

IAEA Director-General Rafael Grossi said last month that Kazakh President Qasym-Zhomart Toqaev was open to the idea of storing Iranian uranium, and Astana later confirmed its willingness.

To read the full report, click here.

13:19

Canada: US-Iran Agreement Could Be 'Game Changer' In Region

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney said a deal between the United States and Iran to end the Middle East war could be a "game changer" for the region and beyond.

Speaking to reporters on the third day of the G7 summit in Evian-les-Bains, France, Carney said that despite the "risks" involved, "this agreement must be implemented."

US President Donald Trump (left) and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney talk before posing for a family photograph during the G7 summit on June 16.
US President Donald Trump (left) and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney talk before posing for a family photograph during the G7 summit on June 16.

Carney added: "The very existence of this agreement -- and the fact that so many countries have participated in its development and have a stake in its success -- will itself generate positive side effects."

In a joint statement issued late on June 16, G7 leaders welcomed the agreement, describing it as representing "important progress and opportunity" for the Middle East.

The statement added that the memorandum of understanding "provides a historic opportunity to prevent Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon" and creates a framework for negotiations aimed at addressing broader regional security concerns.

12:35

Australia Lowers Security Alert Level For Travel To Middle East

Australia has lowered its travel warning level for several countries in the Middle East, including Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, and Israel, following a preliminary agreement between Iran and the United States to end the war.

Australian Foreign Minister Penny Wong announced on June 17 that the official travel advice for these countries has changed from "Do not travel" to "Consider travel necessity."

Wang, however, stressed that Australians should continue to avoid nonessential travel to the Gulf region, noting that "the security situation in the Middle East can deteriorate rapidly and without warning."

12:10

Pope Welcomes Agreement Between US, Iran

Pope Leo XIV has welcomed reports of an agreement between Iran and the United States to end the war. On June 16, he described the accord as the result of "promising efforts in dialogue and negotiation" and expressed hope that it would be formally signed on June 19.

Pope Leo XIV
Pope Leo XIV

Praising the interim agreement, Pope Leo said "thanks be to God" that the two sides had reached an understanding and voiced hope that it would bring a lasting end to the conflict.

"There are still several issues to be resolved, but it is always better to do this through dialogue and negotiation, rather than by returning to war," he added.

Pope Leo's previous statements criticizing the Iran war had angered US President Donald Trump.

In early April, the Pope condemned threats directed at the Iranian population, saying: "Today, as we all know, there has also been this threat against the entire people of Iran. And this is truly unacceptable!" He added that the issue was not only one of international law but also "a moral question concerning the good of the people as a whole."

The remarks came after Trump warned that "a whole civilization will die tonight" if Iran failed to meet a US deadline for reopening the Strait of Hormuz.

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