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Zelenskiy Has 'Meaningful' First Exchange With China's Xi As Russia Presses Assault On Bakhmut

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A Ukrainian soldier runs for cover from shelling across a street in the frontline town of Bakhmut on April 23.
A Ukrainian soldier runs for cover from shelling across a street in the frontline town of Bakhmut on April 23.

President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said his first conversation with his Chinese counterpart, Xi Jinping, since the start of Russia's invasion of Ukraine was "long and meaningful" as Russia increased the pressure on the defenders of Bakhmut -- the site of the most intense battle for the eastern Donetsk region.

"Had a long meaningful telephone call with Chinese President Xi Jinping," Zelenskiy wrote on Twitter. "I believe that this call, as well as the appointment of Ukraine's ambassador to China, will give a powerful impetus to the development of our bilateral relations."

Zelenskiy did not provide other details about the call, but his spokesman, Serhiy Nykyforov, said on Facebook that the two had an almost hourlong telephone conversation.

Chinese state broadcaster CCTV said that Xi told Zelenskiy that "talks and negotiation" were the "only way out" of the war. China says it is neutral in the conflict and Xi has refrained from condemning the invasion.

White House national security spokesman John Kirby welcomed the call but said it was too soon to tell whether it would lead to a peace deal between Russia and Ukraine.

"If there's going to be a negotiated peace, it's got to be when President Zelenskiy is ready for it," Kirby said, adding that the United States would welcome any effort to arrive at peace as long as it could be sustainable.

Kirby said the United States did not have advance knowledge of the call.

"These are two sovereign leaders and we're glad to see that they did talk," Kirby said.

There remains a wide gulf between Ukraine and Russia over the preconditions for peace talks: Kyiv says Russia must withdraw its troops from Ukraine, while Moscow insists Ukraine recognize its claims to have annexed seized territory.

"Peace must be just and sustainable, based on the principles of international law and respect for the UN Charter. There can be no peace at the expense of territorial compromises. The territorial integrity of Ukraine must be restored within the 1991 borders," Zelenskiy said on Telegram.

Beijing has floated a peace proposal -- a 12-point paper calling for a de-escalation and eventual cease-fire in Ukraine -- dismissed by Kyiv and its Western allies as echoing Russian talking points.

Chinese Ambassador to France Lu Shaye last week sparked widespread condemnation by suggesting countries that emerged after the fall of the Soviet Union "don't have effective status under international law because there is not an international agreement confirming their status as sovereign nations."

Russia has used such sentiment as one of the reasons it justifies its full-scale invasion of Ukraine, formerly part of the Soviet Union, launched in February 2022.

China's Foreign Ministry later backtracked on Lu's comments, affirming that it has always recognized the sovereign status of countries that were at some point part of the Soviet Union.

On the battlefield, Moscow has been stepping up its offensive actions on the Bakhmut-Avdiyivka-Maryinka front line in the east, where Ukrainian defenders are facing increasing pressure from Russian shelling, air strikes, mortar fire, and infantry assaults, Kyiv said on April 26.

Dogs Of War: Ukrainian Soldiers Seek Comfort In Their Canine Companions On The Front Line

Ukrainian soldier Oleksandr of the 24th Brigade plays with a puppy in the trenches at the front line near the Ukrainian village of New York on April 4.<br />
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War and dogs have a long history together, dating back to antiquity. Their roles have ranged from battle training to serving as scouts, sentinels, couriers, compassion dogs, and trackers.&nbsp;
1/11 Ukrainian soldier Oleksandr of the 24th Brigade plays with a puppy in the trenches at the front line near the Ukrainian village of New York on April 4.

War and dogs have a long history together, dating back to antiquity. Their roles have ranged from battle training to serving as scouts, sentinels, couriers, compassion dogs, and trackers. 
The bond between man's best friend and Ukrainian soldiers takes on greater significance as they share the misery of war while serving on the front lines in eastern Ukraine.
A Ukrainian soldier from the 3rd Separate Assault Brigade poses for a picture with a dog in a shelter at their frontline position near Bakhmut on April 23.<br />
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For many soldiers, the role of these furry mascots is one of comfort and emotional support.
2/11 A Ukrainian soldier from the 3rd Separate Assault Brigade poses for a picture with a dog in a shelter at their frontline position near Bakhmut on April 23.

For many soldiers, the role of these furry mascots is one of comfort and emotional support.
The bond between man's best friend and Ukrainian soldiers takes on greater significance as they share the misery of war while serving on the front lines in eastern Ukraine.
A German shepherd named Bas accompanies Ukraine&#39;s &quot;Edelweiss&quot; mortar unit after their return from heavy fighting close to Bakhmut on April 14. The unit rescued the dog during a mission near Kyiv last summer, and Bas has traveled with them to different places along the front lines ever since.
3/11 A German shepherd named Bas accompanies Ukraine's "Edelweiss" mortar unit after their return from heavy fighting close to Bakhmut on April 14. The unit rescued the dog during a mission near Kyiv last summer, and Bas has traveled with them to different places along the front lines ever since.
The bond between man's best friend and Ukrainian soldiers takes on greater significance as they share the misery of war while serving on the front lines in eastern Ukraine.
Ukrainian soldiers walk with their unit&#39;s dog in an undisclosed location near the frontline town of Kreminna on March 13.
4/11 Ukrainian soldiers walk with their unit's dog in an undisclosed location near the frontline town of Kreminna on March 13.
The bond between man's best friend and Ukrainian soldiers takes on greater significance as they share the misery of war while serving on the front lines in eastern Ukraine.
A dog named Chip sits next to Ukrainian soldiers as they repair a tank near the frontline town of Bakhmut on January 20.
5/11 A dog named Chip sits next to Ukrainian soldiers as they repair a tank near the frontline town of Bakhmut on January 20.
The bond between man's best friend and Ukrainian soldiers takes on greater significance as they share the misery of war while serving on the front lines in eastern Ukraine.
Yaroslav, 34, pets a dog while communicating target coordinates gleaned from drones to fellow soldiers near Bakhmut on December 1, 2022.
6/11 Yaroslav, 34, pets a dog while communicating target coordinates gleaned from drones to fellow soldiers near Bakhmut on December 1, 2022.
The bond between man's best friend and Ukrainian soldiers takes on greater significance as they share the misery of war while serving on the front lines in eastern Ukraine.
Ukrainian soldier Ivan pets a dog at a position on the front line in the Mykolayiv region on October 26, 2022.
7/11 Ukrainian soldier Ivan pets a dog at a position on the front line in the Mykolayiv region on October 26, 2022.
The bond between man's best friend and Ukrainian soldiers takes on greater significance as they share the misery of war while serving on the front lines in eastern Ukraine.
Odin, a dog who lives with Ukrainian soldiers, relaxes next to an AK-74 assault rifle near the front line in the Mykolayiv region on October 21, 2022.
8/11 Odin, a dog who lives with Ukrainian soldiers, relaxes next to an AK-74 assault rifle near the front line in the Mykolayiv region on October 21, 2022.
The bond between man's best friend and Ukrainian soldiers takes on greater significance as they share the misery of war while serving on the front lines in eastern Ukraine.
Ukrainian soldiers and a dog stand watch near their trench position outside Bakhmut on October 5, 2022.<br />
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9/11 Ukrainian soldiers and a dog stand watch near their trench position outside Bakhmut on October 5, 2022.

 
The bond between man's best friend and Ukrainian soldiers takes on greater significance as they share the misery of war while serving on the front lines in eastern Ukraine.
A Ukrainian soldier plays with a dog in liberated territory in the Kharkiv region on September 12, 2022.
10/11 A Ukrainian soldier plays with a dog in liberated territory in the Kharkiv region on September 12, 2022.
The bond between man's best friend and Ukrainian soldiers takes on greater significance as they share the misery of war while serving on the front lines in eastern Ukraine.
A Ukrainian soldier, accompanied by a dog, looks out for Russian positions in the industrial area of the city of Syevyerodonetsk on June 20, 2022.<br />
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11/11 A Ukrainian soldier, accompanied by a dog, looks out for Russian positions in the industrial area of the city of Syevyerodonetsk on June 20, 2022.

 
The bond between man's best friend and Ukrainian soldiers takes on greater significance as they share the misery of war while serving on the front lines in eastern Ukraine.
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"Russia is concentrating its main efforts on conducting offensive operations on Bakhmut, Avdiyivka, and Maryinka, where Ukrainian forces repelled 39 Russian attacks over the last 24 hours," the General Staff said in its daily report.

"Fierce battles continue in Bakhmut and Maryinka," the military said.

Russian troops launched three missile strikes, 13 air strikes, and 49 rocket salvoes at Ukrainian positions and civilian infrastructure, it added.

Repeated Russian assaults have also been repelled in the village of Klishchiyivka, some 10 kilometers south of Bakhmut, the Donetsk region city that has been the epicenter of a monthslong, grinding battle.

Six drones fired by Russian troops were shot down on April 26 in the sky over the Kherson region, the Ukrainian air force reported, identifying the unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as five Lancet attack UAVs and one Merlin-VR UAV.

The regional military administration in Sumy said Russian troops fired 100 shells along the border using aircraft, artillery, and mortars, injuring two residents of a border village and damaging residential buildings.

Sumy borders three regions of Russia -- Bryansk, Kursk, and Belgorod. Ukraine's border are regularly shelled by Russia.

In the southern Zaporizhzhya region, where Europe's largest nuclear power plant is located, an air-raid alert was declared overnight.


RFE/RL correspondents reported numerous explosions that were likely caused by attacking Iranian-made Shahed drones.

Yuriy Malashko, the head of Zaporizhzhya military administration, urged inhabitants to take cover but did not elaborate on the nature of the blasts. "Stay in safe places until the air alert is over," he said.

Russian forces, who control the local nuclear power plant, regularly shell the parts of Zaporizhzhya region still under Ukrainian control.

On April 25, a Russian missile strike on a museum in the eastern city of Kupyansk killed at least two people and injured 10, an attack that Zelenskiy described as "barbaric."

Oleh Synyehubov, the head of the Kharkiv region military administration, told RFE/RL that the April 25 strike on the Kupyansk city center involved S-300 type missiles, one of which hit the Museum of Local History.

"The terrorist country is doing everything to destroy us completely. Our history, our culture, our people. Killing Ukrainians with absolutely barbaric methods," Zelenskiy wrote on Telegram, adding, "We must and will respond!"

'We're Tired': Ukraine's Exhausted Forces Hold Their Positions In The Battlefield City Of Bakhmut

Ukrainian soldiers patrol the devastated frontline city of Bakhmut on April 23. Russian forces unleashed more assault waves over the past day but neither side managed to make critical advances in the monthslong battle for the shattered city, the Ukrainian military said on April 25.
1/12 Ukrainian soldiers patrol the devastated frontline city of Bakhmut on April 23. Russian forces unleashed more assault waves over the past day but neither side managed to make critical advances in the monthslong battle for the shattered city, the Ukrainian military said on April 25.
As heavy fighting for control of the shattered city of Bakhmut in eastern Ukraine continues unabated, one Ukrainian unit explains how it is struggling to hold off Moscow's forces.
Ukrainian Deputy Defense Minister Hanna Malyar <a href="https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-maliar-donbas-boyi/32377664.html" target="_blank">described</a>&nbsp;the ongoing fighting in Bakhmut as a &quot;continuous dynamic process.&quot;<br />
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Malyar said on Telegram on April 25: &quot;We can lose positions in battle today, and regain them the next day; that is why the military prefers to talk about the result after the operation is over.&quot;
2/12 Ukrainian Deputy Defense Minister Hanna Malyar described the ongoing fighting in Bakhmut as a "continuous dynamic process."

Malyar said on Telegram on April 25: "We can lose positions in battle today, and regain them the next day; that is why the military prefers to talk about the result after the operation is over."
As heavy fighting for control of the shattered city of Bakhmut in eastern Ukraine continues unabated, one Ukrainian unit explains how it is struggling to hold off Moscow's forces.
A Ukrainian soldier runs for cover from Russian shelling in Bakhmut.<br />
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3/12 A Ukrainian soldier runs for cover from Russian shelling in Bakhmut.


 
As heavy fighting for control of the shattered city of Bakhmut in eastern Ukraine continues unabated, one Ukrainian unit explains how it is struggling to hold off Moscow's forces.
Ukrainian soldiers rest in a dimly lit and cramped basement as artillery rumbles above.<br />
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&quot;We&#39;re tired,&quot; said a deputy battalion commander whose call sign is Philosopher. &quot;Little by little, (Russian forces) are nibbling away little pieces.&quot;&nbsp;
4/12 Ukrainian soldiers rest in a dimly lit and cramped basement as artillery rumbles above.

"We're tired," said a deputy battalion commander whose call sign is Philosopher. "Little by little, (Russian forces) are nibbling away little pieces." 
As heavy fighting for control of the shattered city of Bakhmut in eastern Ukraine continues unabated, one Ukrainian unit explains how it is struggling to hold off Moscow's forces.
&quot;On our side, we&#39;re tired. People are exhausted,&quot; Philosopher told AFP, describing how his forces from the 93rd Brigade were coming within just three meters of Russian troops while under a constant barrage of artillery, mortar, and tank fire.<br />
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5/12 "On our side, we're tired. People are exhausted," Philosopher told AFP, describing how his forces from the 93rd Brigade were coming within just three meters of Russian troops while under a constant barrage of artillery, mortar, and tank fire.
 
As heavy fighting for control of the shattered city of Bakhmut in eastern Ukraine continues unabated, one Ukrainian unit explains how it is struggling to hold off Moscow's forces.
Military paramedics treat a wounded Ukrainian soldier.<br />
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&quot;Each day we resist here gives more opportunities for other units to prepare for a counterattack,&quot; Philosopher added. &quot;Our vulnerability is that we are starved for shells.&quot;
6/12 Military paramedics treat a wounded Ukrainian soldier.

"Each day we resist here gives more opportunities for other units to prepare for a counterattack," Philosopher added. "Our vulnerability is that we are starved for shells."
As heavy fighting for control of the shattered city of Bakhmut in eastern Ukraine continues unabated, one Ukrainian unit explains how it is struggling to hold off Moscow's forces.
Kyiv&#39;s fighters are still able to resupply their troops in the beleaguered city from nearby Chasiv Yar via &quot;the Road of Life,&quot; where burnt-out vehicles and craters mark the muddied and devastated landscape.<br />
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&quot;If you cut (the road), everyone in Bakhmut is dead. No supplies. No ammunition. No food. Nothing. It would be completely cut off,&quot; a soldier told AFP while his crew stacked rows of newly delivered shells.
7/12 Kyiv's fighters are still able to resupply their troops in the beleaguered city from nearby Chasiv Yar via "the Road of Life," where burnt-out vehicles and craters mark the muddied and devastated landscape.

"If you cut (the road), everyone in Bakhmut is dead. No supplies. No ammunition. No food. Nothing. It would be completely cut off," a soldier told AFP while his crew stacked rows of newly delivered shells.
As heavy fighting for control of the shattered city of Bakhmut in eastern Ukraine continues unabated, one Ukrainian unit explains how it is struggling to hold off Moscow's forces.
A Ukrainian soldier walks near residential buildings in Bakhmut damaged by shelling.
8/12 A Ukrainian soldier walks near residential buildings in Bakhmut damaged by shelling.
As heavy fighting for control of the shattered city of Bakhmut in eastern Ukraine continues unabated, one Ukrainian unit explains how it is struggling to hold off Moscow's forces.
Smoke rises over the ruins of Bakhmut. A 38-year-old infantryman named&nbsp;Andriy said:&nbsp;&quot;There are no buildings left. Everything, everything, everything is completely destroyed. It will have to be demolished anyway.&quot;
9/12 Smoke rises over the ruins of Bakhmut. A 38-year-old infantryman named Andriy said: "There are no buildings left. Everything, everything, everything is completely destroyed. It will have to be demolished anyway."
As heavy fighting for control of the shattered city of Bakhmut in eastern Ukraine continues unabated, one Ukrainian unit explains how it is struggling to hold off Moscow's forces.
Ukrainian soldiers from the Aidar Assault Battalion said they need advanced artillery and ammunition to match and outgun Russian forces if they are to succeed in fending off encirclement.
10/12 Ukrainian soldiers from the Aidar Assault Battalion said they need advanced artillery and ammunition to match and outgun Russian forces if they are to succeed in fending off encirclement.
As heavy fighting for control of the shattered city of Bakhmut in eastern Ukraine continues unabated, one Ukrainian unit explains how it is struggling to hold off Moscow's forces.
Ukrainian soldiers carry an injured comrade.<br />
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Kyiv admits that its forces have paid a heavy price defending &quot;Fortress Bakhmut,&quot; a city that held around 70,000 people before the Russian invasion.&nbsp;
11/12 Ukrainian soldiers carry an injured comrade.

Kyiv admits that its forces have paid a heavy price defending "Fortress Bakhmut," a city that held around 70,000 people before the Russian invasion. 
As heavy fighting for control of the shattered city of Bakhmut in eastern Ukraine continues unabated, one Ukrainian unit explains how it is struggling to hold off Moscow's forces.
A soldier salutes the victory sign from a colleague in Ukrainian-controlled western Bakhmut.<br />
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Analysts believe Bakhmut holds little strategic value but has acquired political significance as both sides continue the bloodiest infantry battle since World War II.
12/12 A soldier salutes the victory sign from a colleague in Ukrainian-controlled western Bakhmut.

Analysts believe Bakhmut holds little strategic value but has acquired political significance as both sides continue the bloodiest infantry battle since World War II.
As heavy fighting for control of the shattered city of Bakhmut in eastern Ukraine continues unabated, one Ukrainian unit explains how it is struggling to hold off Moscow's forces.
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Separately, Russian state news agency RIA Novosti said Moscow began using its new T-14 Armata battle tanks in the war, firing on Ukrainian positions but not yet participating "in direct assault."

The tank has an unmanned turret that a crew controls remotely from "an isolated armored capsule located in the front of the hull," the report said.

But, according to British military intelligence, Russian forces have complained about the poor condition of the first of the tanks to arrive.

"Eleven years in development, the program has been dogged with delays, reduction in planned fleet size, and reports of manufacturing problems," the British intelligence report said.

With reporting by AP and Reuters
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