'A Terrible Vision': The War Over Nagorno-Karabakh As Seen From Azerbaijan

Journalist Seymur Kazimov gives an Azerbaijani perspective on working near the front lines in the worst violence between Azerbaijan and Armenia in more than a quarter of a century. This is an edited version of his account.

I heard about the attack on Ganca, north of Nagorno-Karabakh in northwestern Azerbaijan, when I was in Barda, about a 90-kilometer drive to the east. I saw it on social media and drove there soon afterward.

As I arrived, there were dead birds lying in the streets and trees broken by the rocket blasts. It was a terrible vision, like an earthquake had hit. One whole building had collapsed.

I met one 3-year-old girl who was injured and who went for surgery. Maryam was her name. She was trapped under the rubble. Her grandma said it was a shock for the child since she’s so small, but now she can move and react and eat.

Maryam, 3, who was hurt in the attack on Ganca in the early hours of October 11

People there were angry. They said, "OK, we know it’s war, but this is not the Karabakh region. We are civilians. We don’t have weapons. We don’t use any bombs."

Some of them told me they'd worked all their lives for their apartments, their furniture. Then all at once someone aims a rocket and everything is destroyed.

Rocket damage to a shopping center in Ganca

Under The Missiles In Stepanakert

Armenian fixer and travel writer Aram Vardanyan recounts working inside the breakaway Azerbaijani territory of Nagorno-Karabakh during intense aerial bombardments that have marked the most serious flare-up in fighting between Armenia and Azerbaijan in more than a quarter of a century.

Armenians are trying to expand this war out of the Karabakh region. Ganca, Mingecevir -- these places have no connection to the war or Karabakh.

It seems like the Armenians want the Azerbaijani Army to bomb Yerevan or other Armenian cities. But it’s not in the interest of the Azerbaijani Army to bomb Armenia.

There is a war going on…and Azerbaijan wants to take back its own land, not go into Armenia.

The rhetoric of Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian -- saying that “Karabakh is Armenia” and the “inauguration” of a so-called president of Nagorno-Karabakh -- it all insults the dignity of the Azerbaijani nation.

A man surveys the damage to his house in the village of Gazyan, near the front lines of the current fighting.

If Armenian authorities withdraw their troops from the occupied territories, there will be peace; otherwise, Azerbaijan will use its own [methods]. This is the only solution to the conflict: to withdraw [Armenian] troops from occupied territories. Nothing else.

I'm not sure whether Armenia is using drones. Where we are, in the cities, we can’t confirm it. For this kind of information, I rely on our Defense Ministry. Maybe they have [used them], but I can’t comment because it’s outside my responsibilities.

Broken glass litters a stairway in Gazyan.

Turkey has always supported Azerbaijan. Even in the 1990s, Turkey closed its border with Armenia due to the occupation policy of the Armenian Army. Turkey supports us politically, morally, diplomatically, and so on. Of course, Azerbaijani society appreciates this support.

There is a saying here about Azerbaijan and Turkey: two states, one nation. So I’m not sure why the international community is unhappy, because Turkey has always supported the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan.

Written by Amos Chapple based on a telephone interview