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Nikol Pashinian at an opposition rally in February
Nikol Pashinian at an opposition rally in February
Armenian authorities have barred Nikol Pashinian, an outspoken opposition figure and newspaper editor, from standing in an upcoming parliamentary by-election, RFE/RL's Armenian Service reports.

Pashinian's lawyer, Lusine Sahakian, said on November 9 that she will appeal the "illegal and illogical" decision.

Pashinian, editor of the daily "Haykakan Zhamanak," announced he would contest the January 10 vote late last month, less than two weeks after going to trial on charges of organizing "mass disturbances" during the March 1, 2008, postelection demonstrations.

The protests ended with 10 people dead and more than 200 others injured.

The opposition Armenian National Congress (HAK), of which Pashinian is a member, was quick to endorse his candidacy.

Under Armenian law, only citizens who have permanently resided in the country for at least five years before an election can run for the National Assembly.

In a written statement, the Department of Passports and Visas (OVIR) in Pashinian's native town of Ijevan said Pashinian was absent from the country from February 26, 2008, to July 7, 2009, and is therefore ineligible to run for parliament.

But that information contradicts the fact that Pashinian was one of the main speakers at daily opposition rallies forcibly ended by security forces
in the early hours of March 2, 2008.

OVIR chief Norayr Muradkhanian acknowledged the factual error last week, saying that the statement issued by his colleagues in Ijevan was based on "incomplete information."

Sahakian insisted, however, that her client never left the country and that it falls on the police to prove otherwise.
Interior Minister Ramil Usubov (file photo) brought the libel suit against editor Eyyub Karimov.
Interior Minister Ramil Usubov (file photo) brought the libel suit against editor Eyyub Karimov.
Azerbaijani Interior Minister Ramil Usubov has filed a libel lawsuit against lawyer and newspaper editor Eyyub Karimov, RFE/RL's Azerbaijani Service reports.

Karimov, editor in chief of "Femida 007," a newspaper that covers crime and legal issues, is accused of libeling the ministry by publishing articles that claim organized crime is rising in the country.

Usubov has demanded that Karimov be arrested.

Usubov's representative in the case, Alirza Habilov, told RFE/RL that articles published in the local newspapers "Azadliq" and "Femida 007" libeled Usubov and his staff.

But Karimov says the writings, which he published after the arrest of former Interior Ministry official Haci Mammadov, merely criticized the ministry and are not libelous.

Legal proceedings were postponed until November 13 so that Karimov can review the documents of the case.

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"Watchdog" is a blog with a singular mission -- to monitor the latest developments concerning human rights, civil society, and press freedom. We'll pay particular attention to reports concerning countries in RFE/RL's broadcast region.

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