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President Vladimir Putin holds his annual televised question-and-answer session in Moscow, April 17, 2014.
President Vladimir Putin holds his annual televised question-and-answer session in Moscow, April 17, 2014.

Live Blog: Putin's 'Direct Line' To The Nation

Final Summary

-- The annual "Direct Line with Vladimir Putin," in which the Russian president takes choreographed call-in questions from around Russia, is over. It lasted just under four hours (3:58)

-- Putin admitted that the so-called green men in Crimea were indeed Russian soldiers, but said they were just there to protect the integrity of the referendum vote.

-- Putin said he "hopes" he does not have to invade eastern Ukraine, but says Russia would be within its right to do so. He says the upcoming election in Ukraine cannot be seen as legitimate. He also consistently referred to eastern Ukraine as natural Russian land that had become part of Ukraine through errors of history.

-- Edward Snowden asked, through a recorded video, whether Russia used mass surveillance. Putin said Russia's surveillance is done only through legal means. He spoke to Snowden, he said, "in one professional [spy] language."

*Note: Times are stated in terms of local time in Moscow.
12:03 17.4.2014
Translation:
Vladimir Putin: Odessa wasn't a part of Ukraine until the 1920s.
On the other hand, in Odessa...

Apparently though, this picture is actually from April 1.
12:00 17.4.2014
On Tatars
Putin: Crimean Tatars really suffered in the Soviet Union. We have to do everything to ensure they're integrated into the Russian Federation and that their lawful rights can be restored.

Quotes Catherine the Great saying their full rights would be respected. "This was a wise policy."
11:58 17.4.2014
Putin also says it wouldn't be worth it because it would be too cold and they'd have to pay people more.
11:56 17.4.2014
Putin on potential for oil/gas sanctions

Q: What happens if West refuses to buy gas from Russia?

Putin: Main revenues come from oil. Far more than from gas. Oil is sold international in global markets.

On oil
Can they [the west] hurt us? They will try. But the question is how. If the price of oil goes below $90 a barrel Saudi Arabia will have budget problems, but for us we'll be okay until $85. We have good relations with Riyadh and they wouldn't allow that.

It's not that they like us, but they have their own interests.

"They really want to bight us but their opportunities are limited."

On Gas

Can Europe stop buying Russian gas? I think it's impossible.

Will they make themselves bleed? That's hard to imagine. Of course, everyone wants to diversify their supply. We also have been talking about this.

There's only one problem. Those who transit our gas. On Ukraine, it's very difficult to negotiate our energy.
11:49 17.4.2014
Q: My wife, who's a teacher said that her salary would be reduced because of needs of Crimea. Is this true?

Putin: We have no need to cut any other social programs that we have.
11:48 17.4.2014
Putin: Ukrainian colleagues once said that Crimea was artificially made to be a region that received subsidies.
11:45 17.4.2014
11:41 17.4.2014
Other considerations for Crimea

Kremlin propaganda chief Kiselyov: NATO is growing like a cancer around us. I feel like I'm being suffocated by NATO. Of course, you can say I'm being paranoid, but it doesn't mean I'm not right. As a leader of Russia do you feel suffocated?

Putin: We don't have fear, but we should be basing our activities on realities. The reality that you described is accurate. NATO has continued to expand despite promises. I used to say, "why are you doing that? What's the point?"

It's true that people have a right to choose how they defend themselves, but it's also true that when the military moves towards our borders we're forced to take measures in response.

Our decision in Crimea was also based on "other considerations." If we didn't do anything after a while they would use the same principles and drage Ukraine into NATO. And soon NATO ships would be in Simferopol.

"They would push us out of the Black Sea."
11:36 17.4.2014
11:34 17.4.2014
Putin on Tymoshenko

Even though she had an emotional breakdown and promised to destroy Russia, I know her personally.

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