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Smoke rises from the site of air strikes in a central area of the Iranian capital, Tehran, on March 6.
Smoke rises from the site of air strikes in a central area of the Iranian capital, Tehran, on March 6.

live Heavy Strikes Pound Tehran

Iran's leadership has been hit hard with Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and other senior officials killed in US and Israeli air strikes that continue to pound Tehran and other parts of the country. RFE/RL has continuing updates and analysis.

Key Takeaways:

  • Residents of Iran’s capital witnessed one of the heaviest bombardments of the past week in the early hours of March 6., according to news and reports published on social media.
  • NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte said activating the Article 5 defense clause is not on the agenda for now.
  • Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said the Iranian regime threatens regional and global stability, adding that Ukraine is ready to deploy experts to counter Iranian drones and missiles.
  • The US Senate voted 53–47 to block a bipartisan resolution seeking to curb President Donald Trump’s authority to continue military action against Iran without congressional approval.
  • Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has confirmed that a US submarine sank ‌an Iranian warship off the coast of Sri Lanka as military officials said Iran is firing fewer missiles at targets around the Gulf region due to its decimated capabilities to wage war.
  • Iranian Kurdish armed groups based in Iraq have held discussions with US officials in recent days about the possibility of attacking Iranian security forces in western Iran, according to reports.
  • NATO has condemned Iran’s “targeting” of Turkey after Ankara said a missile heading toward its airspace had been intercepted by alliance air defense systems.
  • Qatari authorities have arrested two alleged cells linked to Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps, detaining 10 suspects accused of espionage and sabotage.
  • Explosions were reported in Beirut and several other Lebanese cities early on March 4 as Israel launched a new wave of overnight strikes linked to the escalating regional conflict with Iran.
15:48 13.1.2026

Iranian Doctor Says Security Forces 'Shooting Inside' Hospitals

A doctor inside Iran has told RFE/RL’s Radio Farda that security forces have stormed hospitals and executed wounded protesters amid a brutal state crackdown on nationwide antiestablishment protests.

The doctor, who said she works in a hospital in southern Iran, said members of Iran’s security forces had “finished off” protesters who had been admitted to hospital for treatment.

“They killed many [demonstrators], arrested many, and many are on the run,” said the doctor, who spoke to Radio Farda on condition of anonymity for fear of retribution. “The situation is very bad.”

RFE/RL could not independently verify the doctor’s claims.

The authorities have shut down the Internet and blocked phone lines, but eyewitness accounts have emerged that suggest the state is waging one of its deadliest-ever crackdowns on street protesters.

At least 648 people, mostly protesters, have been killed since protests erupted on December 28, according to human rights groups, which fear the real death toll could be in the thousands.

Scores Of Bodies Outside Morgue In Tehran Amid Deadly Iran Protests Scores Of Bodies Outside Morgue In Tehran Amid Deadly Iran Protests
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Iranian security forces have used brute force, including firing live ammunition at protesters, according to videos verified by RFE/RL and testimony from eyewitnesses.

'They're Killing Everyone'

Hospitals across Iran have been flooded with the dead and wounded, according to doctors and nurses inside the country of some 92 million people.

“It's a horrible situation, almost everywhere is closed,” a nurse living in the capital, Tehran, told Radio Farda. “There are many people with eye injuries. People say they don't want this establishment. They're killing everyone."

Human rights organizations have documented the use of metal pellets fired from shotguns, with security forces deliberately targeting the eyes and heads of protesters.

The doctor in southern Iran said the protests have “died down” after the authorities launched a large-scale crackdown in major cities, including in Tehran, on January 8 and 9.

The protests were sparked by spiraling inflation and a freefall of the national currency but have since snowballed into the biggest threat to Iran’s clerical rulers since the Islamic Revolution in 1979.

A man in the city of Karaj, near Tehran, said he witnessed security forces directly firing at protesters.

“I saw everyone who was [running], they were falling on the ground, [security forces] were shooting,” said the man, who spoke to Radio Farda on condition of anonymity. “I don’t know what kind of ammunition they were using but it sounded like live ammunition.”

He said security forces piled dead protesters in trucks and drove away.

“They didn’t care who these people were,” he added. “I came home and my wife asked me if I was crying because of tear gas. I told her that I was crying because of the young people [killed].”

15:43

Tehran Hit By Most Intense Strikes Of War

Iran's capital city saw the heaviest strikes witnessed so far on March 6, the seventh day of joint US-Israeli air attacks, according to social videos shared online. Verified user-generated video showed central areas of Tehran and government buildings coming under intense attacks.

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15:41

RFE/RL's graphics department has issued a map outlining the current situation in the Strait of Hormuz.

15:38

Iranian Paralympian To Miss Milano Cortina Games Due To Travel Conditions Amid War

Iran's Aboulfazl Khatibi Mianaei (left) competes at the 2022 Paralympic Games in China.
Iran's Aboulfazl Khatibi Mianaei (left) competes at the 2022 Paralympic Games in China.

Two-times Paralympian Aboulfazl Khatibi, Iran's sole entrant to the 2026 Paralympic Milano Cortina Games, will not participate due to the unsafe travel conditions in the Middle East.

The International Paralympic Committee (IPC) confirmed on March 6 that Iran's National Paralympic Committee (NPC) could not find a safe route for Khatibi, a cross-country skier, to make it to Italy.

“Since the conflict began on Saturday, the IPC and Milano Cortina 2026 Organizing Committee have been working tirelessly behind-the-scenes with the NPC and national ski federation to find alternative routes for the safe passage of the Iran delegation to the Games. However, with the conflict ongoing across the Middle East, the risk to human life is too high," the IPC said.

The games' opening ceremony is set to take place later on March 6 in Verona.

15:17

Trump Says Only Iran 'Unconditional Surrender' Acceptable

US President Donald Trump (file photo)
US President Donald Trump (file photo)

US President Donald Trump says that he will not strike a deal with Tehran other than "unconditional surrender."

"After that, and the selection of a GREAT & ACCEPTABLE Leader(s), we, and many of our ‌wonderful and very brave allies and partners, will work tirelessly to bring Iran back from the brink of destruction, making it economically bigger, better, and stronger than ever before," Trump said in a social media post on March 6.



15:08

Report: Russia Gave Iran Intelligence On US Military Targets

The Washington Post reports that Russia has been providing Iran with intelligence on the locations of US military assets in the Middle East, citing three officials familiar with the matter.

The assistance could mark the first sign that another US adversary is indirectly involved in the conflict.

According to the report, Moscow has shared information on US warships and aircraft since the fighting began, potentially helping Iran target US forces.

Analysts say the precision of recent Iranian strikes suggests outside assistance.

14:06

Iran May Hope for 'Saddam Scenario' If US Invades, Says Analyst

Iran analyst Mikhail Borodkin (file photo)
Iran analyst Mikhail Borodkin (file photo)

Iranian studies expert Mikhail Borodkin says the Tehran regime hopes that a potential US ground invasion would mirror the 1980 invasion of Iran by then-Iraqi President Saddam Hussein, which sparked an eight-year conflict.

He explained that back then Iranians rallied against the external enemy, allowing the regime, despite its lack of legitimacy, to not only to survive but also to strengthen its position, despite its lack of legitimacy.

"They hope that if a ground invasion begins, then the people will once again rally around this leadership, despite the fact that this leadership has exhausted all credit and lost all legitimacy in the eyes of the population," Borodkin told Current Time on March 6.

When asked how long the military operation against Iran could last, Borodkin said, it "could be halted the moment a government comes to power in Tehran that says it is prepared to meet the demands made by the Americans."

"But at the moment no such government exists there," he added.

12:59

IDF Releases Footage Of Israeli Strikes On Khamenei Compound

The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) have released footage of strikes that it says took out Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei's compound.

"The underground bunker of Iran’s former supreme leader, Ali Khamenei, was destroyed by the Israeli Air Force this morning, the Israeli military said on March 6.

Some 50 IAF fighter jets dropped around 100 bombs on the site, which the IDF says was located under Iran’s “leadership complex” in Tehran, spreading across multiple streets and including “many entry points and rooms for gatherings of senior members of the Iranian terror regime.”

“The underground bunker was built beneath the compound and was a secure emergency asset for managing the war by the leader, who was eliminated before he managed to use it,” the military sad.

NOTE: This blog entry has been amended to correct the date on which the strikes occurred.
12:29

Pezeshkian: Several Countries Seeking To Mediate Iran Conflict

Iranian President Masud Pezeshkian (file photo)
Iranian President Masud Pezeshkian (file photo)

Iranian President Masud Pezeshkian said that several countries have begun efforts to mediate the conflict.

"Let's be clear: we are committed to lasting peace in the region yet we have no hesitation in defending our nation's dignity & sovereignty," he wrote in a post on X on March 6. "Mediation should address those who underestimated the Iranian people and ignited this conflict."

12:21

Azerbaijan Evacuates Diplomats From Iran After Drone Incident

A drone explodes at the airport of the Azerbaijani exclave Nakhchivan on March 5.
A drone explodes at the airport of the Azerbaijani exclave Nakhchivan on March 5.

Azerbaijan is evacuating its diplomats from Iran for their own safety, Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Ceyhun Bayramov announced on March 6.

The move comes a day after Baku reported that four Iranian drones had crossed into its territory, injuring four people in the Nakhchivan exclave.

Speaking at a joint press conference with Moldovan counterpart Mihai Popsoi in the Azerbaijani capiral, Bayramov said the evacuation affects staff at Azerbaijan's embassy in Tehran and its consulate general in Tabriz, a city in northwestern Iran that is home to a large ethnic Azeri population.

"Following orders from President Ilham Aliyev, instructions have been issued to evacuate our embassy in Tehran and the consulate general in Tabriz, and these measures are already underway," he said. "We cannot risk the lives of our personnel," he said.

A day earlier, Baku accused Iran of firing drones that struck an airport and school in Azerbaijan's Nakhchivan autonomous region, calling it an "act of terror" and vowing to respond. Tehran denied it fired the drones, which injured four people.

President Aliyev said that "Iran committed an act of terror against the territory of Azerbaijan, against the state of Azerbaijan."

With reporting from APA and Reuters
10:25

UK Arrests 4 People On Suspicion Of Spying For Iran

British police have announced the arrest of four people suspected of spying for Iran and monitoring locations and individuals connected to the Jewish community in London.

London’s Metropolitan Police said on March 6 that the arrests were made as part of an investigation into suspected surveillance of certain locations and individuals within London’s Jewish community.

According to the report, one of those arrested is an Iranian citizen, while the other three hold dual British–Iranian nationality. The suspects were detained following police operations in Barnet, in north London, and in Watford, north of the capital.

Police said the individuals are between 22 and 55 years old.

Helen Flanagan, head of Counter Terrorism Policing London, said the arrests are part of a long-running investigation.

Police also announced that six other men were arrested during the operation on suspicion of assisting an offender.

In recent years, British lawmakers and intelligence agencies have repeatedly warned about threats posed by Iran to the United Kingdom.

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