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Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf
Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf

live Revolutionary Guard Threatens US, Israeli Universities

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As the US-Israeli war with Iran continues to impact and shape the region, journalists from RFE/RL deliver ongoing updates and analysis.

Key Takeaways:

  • Iranian parliamentary speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf has accused the United States of "secretly" planning a ground attack in its military campaign despite talking about peace.
  • Houthi rebels fired a second salvo of missiles within 24 hours against Israel, as the Iran-allied Yemeni group deepened its involvement in the Middle East war.
  • Ukraine’s president accused Russia of sharing detailed satellite imagery with Tehran.
  • The Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps has announced that it considers Israeli and American universities in the Middle East "legitimate targets"
19:33 4.2.2026

Jailed Iranian Nobel Prize Winner Mohammadi Goes On Hunger Strike

Iranian rights activist Narges Mohammadi (file photo)
Iranian rights activist Narges Mohammadi (file photo)

Nobel Peace Prize laureate Narges Mohammadi is on hunger strike while being detained by Iranian authorities, according to a statement from her family-run foundation.

In a statement shared with CNN on February 4, the Paris-based Narges Mohammadi Human Rights Foundation said it had received credible information that Mohammadi began her strike on February 2 “to protest her unlawful detention and the dire conditions in which she is being held, realities faced by numerous political prisoners currently held in Iran.”

Her son, Ali Rahmani, said he was “deeply worried” about his mother and others jailed by the regime.

“What is happening in our country is a crime against humanity,” he said. He added that before her arrest, his mother was “calling for solidarity, unity, and peace.”

The Narges Foundation warned that the continued detention of Mohammadi, who suffers from a number of medical issues, was “extremely dangerous and a violation of human rights laws.”

The 53-year-old, who was awarded the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize for more than two decades of fighting for women's rights in Iran, was detained in December by Iranian security forces during a memorial ceremony in Mashhad for Khosrow Alikordi, a lawyer and human rights activist whose death sparked controversy and allegations of foul play..

22:17

Pakistan Says Ready To Host Talks To End Iran War, But No Word Yet From US Or Iran

Pakistan's foreign minister on March 29 said Islamabad was preparing to host "meaningful ⁠talks" in the coming days to end the Middle East war, even though there has been no letup in the violence or harsh rhetoric between Washington and Tehran.

Ishaq Dar, speaking after talks between regional foreign ministers, said the top diplomats from Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Turkey had discussed possible ways to bring a permanent end to the war as well as potential US-Iran talks in the Pakistani capital.

"Pakistan will be honored ⁠to host and facilitate meaningful talks between the two sides in coming days, for a comprehensive and lasting settlement of the ongoing conflict," he said, although it was not clear if Washington and Tehran had agreed to such talks.

Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar (second from left) hosts Saudi Arabia's Faisal bin Farhan (left), Turkey's Hakan Fidan (second from right), and Egypt's Badr Abdelatty on March 29.
Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar (second from left) hosts Saudi Arabia's Faisal bin Farhan (left), Turkey's Hakan Fidan (second from right), and Egypt's Badr Abdelatty on March 29.

The Pakistani government has been acting as a mediator between Iran and the United States and has conveyed the US peace plan to Tehran.

A day earlier, Dar said Iran had agreed to allow an additional 20 Pakistani-flagged ships to pass through the Strait of Hormuz, with two vessels permitted to transit daily. Iran's effective blocking of the key waterway has created a bottleneck of oil and natural gas tankers seeking to deliver products to the world markets.

Iran has said it will allow ships from "nonhostile" nations to safely pass through the strait.

Sources told Reuters that the initial discussions between Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Egypt had focused on proposals to ‌reopen the strait to help relieve the widening economic pain around the world.

With reporting by Reuters and dpa
21:46

Iran, Israel Report New Exchanges Of Air Strikes

The Israeli military announced on Sunday, March 29, evening it had launched new strikes on targets across Tehran after it had detected seven new incoming missile salvoes fired from Iran during the day. "The IDF is currently striking Iranian terror regime targets across Tehran," the military said.

Iran said the barrage followed earlier strikes that knocked out power across parts of Tehran, neighboring Karaj, and elsewhere. State news agencies (FARS) reported several hours after the blackout that power had been restored in most of Tehran.

Earlier today, Iranian ballistic missiles struck open areas and residential outskirts in Beersheba, Israel. The Times of Israel reports that at least 11 people were lightly injured by shrapnel and falling debris. A significant blaze broke out at a chemical plant in the Ne'ot Hovav industrial zone near Beersheba. While the IDF initially stated it was caused by "interception fragments," or debris from an intercepted missile, newer reports from The Jerusalem Post suggest a direct hit or a very close proximity impact from an Iranian missile that appears to have pierced extensive Israeli air defense systems.

18:03

A Second Strike on Isfahan University

Iranian state media outlets (WANA and IRINN) are reporting that the Isfahan University of Technology was hit on March 29 for the second time in a week.

According to Akbar Salehi, the deputy for security in Isfahan, the attack primarily targeted one of the university’s research institutes. While the buildings are said to have suffered significant structural damage, there have only been reports of minor injuries affecting four staff members.

This follows a previous strike on the same campus on March 26. Iranian officials are calling it a "brutal aerial assault" and a violation of international law regarding academic institutions.

An Israeli statement released shortly after confirmed a "wave of extensive strikes in Isfahan targeting mobile command centers and weapons production facilities." An IDF spokesperson, in a response to The Times of Israel, suggested that any strikes near academic sites were targeting Revolutionary Guard (IRGC) research labs embedded within the facilities, specifically those linked to drone navigation and "advanced explosive devices."

The Pentagon and US CENTCOM have not explicitly confirmed the Isfahan University strike but have stated that "precision operations" are ongoing against "strategic assets" used to facilitate Iranian proxy attacks in the region.

17:49

Iran’s New Supreme Leader Thanks Iraq For Support

In a written message read out on Iran’s state media on March 29, Mojtaba Khamenei thanked Iraqi religious authorities and the Iraqi people for their “clear stance against the aggression against Iran and their support for our country.”

Iraq’s Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani had earlier condemned the US and Israeli war with Iran. He also issued an appeal for humanitarian aid for Iran. An Iraqi aid convoy is reported to be on the way to Iran.

Mojtaba Khamenei was selected on March 9 to replace his father, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who was killed on the first day of the US-Israeli bombardment. The younger Khamenei, 56, has not appeared in public since his election as Iran’s third supreme leader. US defense chief Pete Hegseth has suggested that he was believed to have been wounded in the strikes.

15:42

Zelenskyy In Jordan As Ukraine Pitches Drone, Missile Expertise On Gulf Tour

Ukraine’s president arrived in Jordan, the latest stop in a whirlwind tour of the Gulf region and the Middle East where he’s touted Ukrainian prowess in building -- and defending against -- drones and missiles.

In a Telegram post, Volodymyr Zelenskyy did not detail any specifics of his scheduled talks in Amman.

"Today in Jordan. Security is the top priority, and it is important that all partners make the necessary efforts toward it. Ukraine is doing its part. Important meetings ahead," Zelensky said.

A day earlier, Zelenskyy traveled to the United Arab Emirates and Qatar, where he signed new, unspecified defense contracts. He was in Saudi Arabia a few days earlier.

Iran has launched hundreds of drones, as well as missiles, at US military facilities and other targets around the Gulf region.

Ukrainian officials have spotted what they hope will be lucrative new contracts with oil-rich Gulf States not only for drone technology, but also for the expertise and experience the country has built up over more than four years of all-out war with Russia.

Long-range Ukrainian drones have hit key Russian oil export terminals on the Baltic Sea over the past week, flying more than 900 kilometers from the Ukrainian border.

13:22

Iran Freedom Congress Convenes In London

The Iran Freedom Congress conference began its second day in London on March 29, with the participation of hundreds of civil-society activists, political figures, and academics.

Majid Zamani, one of the organizers of the congress, said that despite differences in their political and social orientations, the participants agree on ending authoritarian rule and moving toward a system based on human rights and pluralism.

Conference organizers also stressed that the congress does not claim to seek leadership of the country after a regime change. Its goal, they said, is to provide a space for "convergence" and to define practical paths for a democratic transition in Iran.

12:53

Revolutionary Guard Threatens US, Israeli Universities

The Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) has announced that it considers Israeli and American universities in the Middle East "legitimate targets" in response to what it called an "attack on the Iran University of Science and Technology."

In a statement, the IRGC said that if "these attacks" continue, then Iran will target two educational establishments "in retaliation for the destroyed Iranian universities."

Iranian media reported that a US-Israeli strike hit a building at Tehran's Iran University of Science and Technology on the morning of March 28 without causing any casualties. Footage circulating online showed smoke coming from a damaged building, although the reported strike has not been confirmed by the US or Israel nor verified by RFE/RL.

It is unclear which second institution the IRGC statement refers to.

The Revolutionary Guards also warned that employees, professors, and students of American and Israeli universities in the region should stay away from the areas around campuses and announced that if the US government does not condemn the "attack on universities" by noon Tehran time on March 30, this threat will be implemented.

12:19

Zelenskyy Accuses Russia Of Sharing Satellite Imagery With Tehran

Ukraine’s president accused Russia of sharing detailed satellite imagery with Tehran over the past week, helping Iran to target US and British military facilities and oil and gas fields in the Gulf region and elsewhere.

Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s comments, made March 28, add to earlier reports that Russia had been providing Tehran with intelligence, imagery, and other information that Iran used to hit attack military and targets.

In a post to X, Zelenskyy made a veiled reference to recent US decision to partially waive sanctions on Russian oil amid energy prices that have soared amid the Iran war.

“Who is helping whom when sanctions are lifted from” Russia, he said, “an aggressor that earns daily revenue and provides intelligence for strikes against American, Middle Eastern, UK, and US–UK bases and so on?”

“We know that if they make images once, they are preparing,” he said in separate comments to NBC News. “If they make images a second time, it’s like a simulation. The third time it means that in one or two days, they will attack.”

US officials have said Russia was providing intelligence to Iran as Tehran retaliates against US and Israeli attacks. In addition to air bases and oil infrastructure, Iranian missiles and drones also targeted a CIA station in the Saudi capital of Riyadh.

Russia stands to benefit from the spike in global energy prices caused by the US war. However, Ukraine for the past week has waged a drone campaign to knock out some of Russia’s most important oil export facilities in the Baltic Sea, and keep Moscow of profiting from high prices.

11:20

Qalibaf: US Talks About Negotiating But Plans Ground Attack

Iranian parliamentary speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf has accused the United States of "secretly" planning a ground attack in its military campaign despite talking about peace.

In a statement marking the "30th day of the Iranian National Defense" on March 29, Qalibaf said a 15 point peace plan proposal put forward by Washington is an attempt to get "what it can't achieve in the war."

On March 25, Iran said it received the proposal through intermediaries but rejected it saying it amounted to "surrender." Tehran then responded with five conditions of its own to end the war.

US President Donald Trump has ordered thousands more troops to the region, including Marines and paratroopers, for a possible ground invasion.

The new forces add to 50,000 troops that are already in the region, scattered around US bases.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said earlier this week that the deployments were meant "to give the president maximum optionality and maximum opportunity to adjust the contingencies, should they emerge."

08:30

UAE Air Defenses 'Actively Engaging' With Missiles And Drones

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) said that its air defense systems were actively responding to missile and drone attacks, as Iran threatened new strikes against the countries in the Gulf.

"UAE Air Defences system are actively engaging with missiles and UAV threats," the ministry wrote on X on March 29. The statement added that the "sounds heard across the country are the result of ongoing engaging operations."

Hours earlier, Israel said it struck a naval research site in Iran on March 28, with several blasts reported in the capital, Tehran.

Iranian President Masud Pezeshkian threatened retaliation against regional countries, many of which host US military bases: "If you want development and security, don't let our enemies run the war from your lands."

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