The International Committee of the Red Cross has delivered clothes and food to hundreds of refugees and migrants exposed to falling temperatures and heavy snow after their tent camp in Bosnia-Herzegovina was destroyed by a fire.
The stranded migrants at the camp in northwest Bosnia have been without shelter after a fire destroyed much of the camp on December 23, the same day the site was due to be temporarily closed.
Since the fire at the camp, known as Lipa, Bosnian officials have failed to agree where to house the migrants and refugees.
Many of the migrants have attempted to shield themselves from the elements with only blankets and sleeping bags.
The Red Cross on December 28 delivered gloves, hats, and socks to the around 800 migrants and refugees at the Lipa camp. They were also given one hot meal.
Migrants In Bosnia Face Freezing Winter Without Shelter
The Lipa migrant camp near Bihac was almost entirely destroyed by a fire that broke out on December 23, with many former residents left with nowhere to go.
The temporary tent camp at Lipa was opened on April 21, and was intended for men only. According to the International Organization for Migration (IOM), 1,359 migrants were housed at the camp.
Bosnia has become a bottleneck for thousands of migrants hoping to reach neighboring European Union member Croatia and then head toward other Western EU members.
Lipa was a temporary reception center, but when local authorities in September 2020 closed another camp, Bira in Bihac, which could sleep around 3,000 people, about 300 people from Bira were sent to Lipa, which was already overcrowded. Bira was closed, according to local authorities, because the it posed a security and health risk.
Despite the fire, Bosnian authorities have failed to find new accommodations for the migrants at Lipa. State officials blame local authorities for being unwilling to open the Bira camp again, so they could have time to prepare Lipa for the long-term housing of migrants.
Aid organizations are bringing food, but there is no heat for cooking or water in the tent.
"The plan is to build a reception center for migrants at the Lipa location, for which the Council of Ministers has provided 5,000,000 KM (256,000 euros) and 500,000 euros from the European Commission, while several embassies have promised concrete assistance in equipping the center," he said after the fire at Lipa.
The camp, which had previously come under criticism for inadequate facilities, is located near Bosnia's border with EU-member Croatia.
About 10,000 migrants from Asia, the Middle East, and North Africa are stuck in Bosnia, hoping to reach the European Union.
The EU has warned Bosnia that migrants face freezing conditions and has urged the country's officials to take action to accommodate them.
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