Spanish police who seized a $90 million yacht belonging to Russian oligarch Viktor Vekselberg were acting at the request of the United States, the Department of Justice has said.
The vessel violated U.S. bank-fraud, money-laundering, and sanctions statutes, the department said on April 4 in a news release.
The U.S. investigation alleges that Vekselberg bought the yacht, named Tango, in 2011 and had owned it since then.
It also alleges that Vekselberg used shell companies to hide his interest in the Tango to avoid bank oversight into U.S. dollar transactions related to it.
Vekselberg, a billionaire with ties to Russia's mining industry, and those working on his behalf made payments through U.S. banks for the support and maintenance of the Tango, the warrant for the seizure of the yacht said.
This included a payment for a December 2020 stay at a luxury resort in the Maldives and mooring fees for the yacht.
Vekselberg was first sanctioned by the U.S. Treasury Department in April 2018. More sanctions were added on March 12 of this year.
The yacht was impounded on April 4 at the Mediterranean port of Palma de Mallorca by Spanish police in coordination with U.S. federal agents, Spanish police said in a statement.
It is the fourth yacht linked to a Russian billionaire to be impounded in Spain.
On The Hunt For Superyachts Of Russia's Rich And Powerful
The European Council says Melnichenko is "involved in economic sectors providing a substantial source of revenue to the government of the Russian Federation, which is responsible for the annexation of Crimea and the destabilization of Ukraine." A spokesperson for Melnichenko said, "We will be disputing these baseless and unjustified sanctions, and believe that the rule of law and common sense will prevail."
With holdings in mining, media, and telecoms, Usmanov is seen as closely linked to President Putin. Usmanov issued a statement on March 1 saying that the sanctions were based on "false and defamatory allegations damaging my honor, dignity, and business reputation. I will use all legal means to protect my honor and reputation."
A second yacht said to be owned by Sechin, a longtime Putin associate, was seized in Spain in mid-March. The Crescent is estimated to be worth $500 million-$600 million.
Chemezov is the CEO of Rostec, a Russian state-owned defense conglomerate. He is considered one of Putin's closest allies, with ties going back to their KGB days in East Germany.
Pumpyansky is the owner and chairman of steel-pipe manufacturer TMK, a supplier to Russian state-owned energy giant Gazprom.
Mordashov is considered one of Russia's richest citizens, with an estimated net worth of $21.2 billion, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. He owns one-third of Europe's biggest tour operator, TUI. He has a financial interest in Rossia Bank, which European authorities say is the "personal bank" for senior Russian officials. Mordashov told the state news agency TASS, "I have absolutely nothing to do with the emergence of the current geopolitical tension and I do not understand why the EU has imposed sanctions on me."
The Financial Times named the owner as Vitaly Kochetkov, who is the founder of Motiv Telecom, a mobile company in the Urals. But the report added that Kochetkov was not on a sanctions list and the U.K. government believes the vessel may belong to someone else.
Abramovich has had longtime ties with Putin and built his fortune with the help of Kremlin insiders.
With an estimated fortune worth $12.9 billion, Timchenko is the founder of the now-sanctioned Volga Group, an investment firm with interests in energy, transportation, and construction.
Authorities in Italy and France have also impounded yachts with links to Russian oligarchs as part of Europe's efforts to pressure Russian President Vladimir Putin to pull back from Ukraine.