In Persia for more than 2,500 years, most of the 80,000-100,000 Jews living in Iran before the 1979 Islamic Revolution have left, with only some 8,750-20,000 remaining. Scattered across the country, the biggest Iranian-Jewish communities are in Tehran, Isfahan, and the southern city of Shiraz.
Tehran's Jewish Community

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An Iranian Jewish man wearing a Tallit reads the Torah during morning prayers at the Yussef Abad Synagogue in Tehran.

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Iranian Jews carry a Torah scroll out from a cupboard to be read during morning prayers.

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Iranian Jewish men wearing Tallit shawls read from the Torah during morning prayers.

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Iranian Jews read from the Torah scroll during morning prayers at the Yussef Abad Synagogue in Tehran.

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Iranian Jews read from the Torah during morning prayers at the Yussef Abad Synagogue.

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An Iranian Jew wearing a Tallit performs the morning prayer at the Yussef Abad Synagogue.

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Iranian Jew Eshagh Akhamzadeh locks the door housing the Torah scroll after placing it in inside a cupboard during morning prayers at the Yussef Abad Synagogue.

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An Iranian Jew reads the Torah at a synagogue in downtown Tehran.

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An Iranian Jew performs prayers at a Tehran synagogue.

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An Iranian Jew smells a plant to be blessed at a Tehran synagogue.

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Iranian Jews read the Torah at a Tehran synagogue.

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An Iranian Jew reads the Torah at a synagogue in downtown Tehran.

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An Iranian Jew inspects a special lemon (etrog) used during the celebration of Sukkot, the feast of the Tabernacles, to be blessed at a synagogue in downtown Tehran.

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A Jewish boy reads the Torah at a synagogue in downtown Tehran.