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Live Blog: Iranian Parliament Members Declare European Armies 'Terrorist' 

Thousands of Iranians are dead or detained in a brutal crackdown after they took to the streets in what is seen as the biggest threat to the Islamic regime in years. Journalists from RFE/RL’s Iranian service, Radio Farda, bring you the latest developments, analysis, and reporting from on the ground.

Key Takeaways:

  • Iranian parliament speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf has announced that Tehran considers the armies of European countries to be "terrorist groups."
  • The United States has just issued fresh Iran and counter terrorism-related sanctions, targeting seven Iranian nationals and at least one entity.
  • According to the latest aggregated data compiled by HRANA, as of January 30, the total number of confirmed deaths has reached 6,563. Of these, 6,170 were protesters.
10:53 9.1.2026

State Media Reports Deaths Of Police And Security Forces

The Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting Agency reported the killing of "a number" of law enforcement and security forces, in addition to the killing of "a number" of protesters.

The state-run news agency also called the widespread protests in Tehran "gatherings in various locations in groups of several dozen to several hundred people" and, like Iranian officials and other state media outlets, described the protesters as "rioters, counter-revolutionaries, and terrorists."

Iran Television also broadcast numerous reports of damage and arson, without mentioning the extent of the protests across the country and their demand to overthrow the government, or the repression of the protesters by security forces, claiming that the purpose of the protests was "to create chaos and insecurity for the people."

The heavily censored state TV was apparently downplaying the mass reports that were reported in Iran last night.

Since late on January 8, Iran's Internet connection with the world has been completely cut off, and even websites within the country are inaccessible from abroad. Of the government news channels, only the Iranian Broadcasting Agency channel is being updated.

12:47

UK Medical Staff Condemn Targeting Of Doctors, Nurses In Iran

More than 130 doctors, nurses, and medical staff in the UK have issued an open letter condemning the targeting of medical staff in Iran for treating injured protesters.

The signatories of this letter, who operate in the United Kingdom, expressed "deep concern" over published reports about the treatment of doctors and nurses in Iran, emphasizing that "medical neutrality is not political, punishing clinicians for saving lives is an attack on the foundations of medicine itself."

The letter states that, based on independent reports, a number of medical workers have been threatened, arrested, or imprisoned for treating the injured during recent protests in Iran, and that hospitals have become places of surveillance and detention.

The authors consider these actions to be a clear violation of medical ethics and the principle of impartiality of treatment. The signatories have called on international medical institutions, human rights organizations, and the British government to publicly condemn these cases, demand the protection of medical personnel in Iran, and pursue accountability for the perpetrators of these attacks.

10:58

Iranian Sports Stars Quit National Teams

Iranian basketball player Behnam Yakhchali has announced his temporary withdrawal from the Iranian national basketball team in a message posted on Instagram, citing the reason for this decision as "empathy with the people."

Yakhchali wrote in the message that “people’s hearts are not happy these days” and emphasized that he would not be on the national team until “hearts calm down.” He expressed hope that one day he would “stand together for Iran with a calm heart again.”

Meanwhile, Zahra Alizadeh, a player for the Golgohar Sirjan women's football team in the city of city of Sirjan announced on January 31 that she had retired from the national team in support of the Iranian people. She wrote in her message that in a situation where "Iran's heart burns with pain and suffering," she could not be present in the national stadiums as in the past, and that her priority was to empathize with the people.

Similarly, Kowsar Kamali, a player for the Sepahan women's football team, also announced her retirement from the national team by publishing a similar message. She wrote that when "the heart is wounded and the soul is tired," football can no longer be a refuge, and emphasized that her decision was made not out of anger but out of "awareness and respect for conscience."

09:53

Iranian Parliament Members Declare European Armies 'Terrorist' 

Following the EU's designation of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) as a terrorist organization, Iranian parliamentarians wore IRGC uniforms in session and chanted slogans in protest.

Iranian parliament speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf also announced on February 1 that Tehran considers the armies of European countries to be "terrorist groups."

Qalibaf said: "According to Article 7 of the law on countermeasures against the declaration of the IRGC as a terrorist organization, the armies of European countries are considered to be terrorist groups, and the consequences of this action will be borne by the European Union."

09:51

Good morning. Here is our latest news wrap on Iran.

22:10 31.1.2026


We are now closing the live blog for today. We'll be back again tomorrow morning at 9:30 a.m. Central European time to follow the latest developments in Iran.

20:23 31.1.2026

Videos Show Destroyed Building In Iranian Port City

Phone videos from the Iranian port city of Bandar Abbas have emerged, showing the destruction of a building that was rocked by a massive explosion earlier.

Videos Show Destroyed Building In Iranian Port City Videos Show Destroyed Building In Iranian Port City
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19:16 31.1.2026

Iranian Official Says Framework For US Talks Is Under Way

Iran's top security official Ali Larijani announced on X that work on a framework for negotiations with the United States is progressing.

"Contrary to ⁠the atmosphere being created by artificial media warfare, the formation of a ⁠structure for negotiations is under ⁠way," ‌Larijani wrote on January 31, giving no further details.

US President Donald Trump earlier said he believed Iran wanted to make a deal to avoid military action. Speaking on January 30 at the White House, he added that he had set Tehran an undisclosed deadline to respond as US ships steamed toward the region.

"I can say this, they do want to make a deal," Trump told reporters. Asked if he had given a deadline, he said "Yeah I have," but said that "only they know for sure" what it was.

15:04 31.1.2026

IRGC Denies Rumors Of Commander's Assassination

The Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) has denied rumors has denied the commander of its navy, Alireza Tangsiri, has been assassinated.

Rumors of his death coincided with a deadly blast in the southern port city of Bandar Abbas.

Photos and videos shared on social media showed a massive explosion in a residential area in Bandar Abbas, Iran. Four people have been confirmed dead by the authorities.

Alireza Tangsiri
Alireza Tangsiri

Shortly after the explosion, rumors began spreading on social media that Tangsiri had been killed.

“The news of the assassination of General Tangsiri is completely false and no incident has occurred to the commander of the IRGC’s navy," the IRGC's news outlet, SepahNews, wrote.

The cause of the explosion was not immediately known.

According to the Director General of Crisis Management of Hormozgan Governorate, the incident involved an explosion in a residential house on Moallem Boulevard in Bandar Abbas.

According to ISNA News Agency, the sound of the explosion was heard in several neighborhoods in Bandar Abbas.

Mizan, the media outlet of the Islamic republic's judiciary, linked the rumors of Tangsiri's death to "Trump's psychological operations through the deployment of ships to the region."

In recent days, the possibility of US military action against the Iranian government has become a major topic of domestic and international media. The US military has deployed a significant number of fighter jets and tankers to the region in addition to warships.

Also, on January 30, a US Navy destroyer docked in the Israeli port of Eilat in the south of the country. This action comes at a time when tensions between Washington and Tehran are rising.

12:16 31.1.2026

Pezeshkian Again Accuses Protesters Of Foreign Ties

President Masud Pezeshkian, who had previously called the protesters agitators and terrorists, once again accused them of having ties to foreign forces in a speech on January 31.

In vague remarks, he said that "we are obliged to listen to the protesters" and accused the protesters of "colluding" with Trump, Netanyahu, and the Europeans.

Iranian President Masud Pezeshkian
Iranian President Masud Pezeshkian

"Trump, Netanyahu, and the Europeans sought to provoke and divide, and they equipped each other, and they brought some innocent people along with this movement and brought them to the streets to tear Iran apart, create fights and hatred, and sow division," he said.

Pezeshkian continued: "We are obliged to listen to the protesters and resolve their concerns, but everyone knows the issue was not just a social protest, they took advantage of our problems, they provoked us."

In a televised interview that aired on January 11, he had claimed the protesters, whose presence in various cities has become more prominent since [January 8], are taking "orders" from the United States and Israel, adding that "the enemy has brought trained terrorists into the country."

The new round of protests in Iran that began on December 28 was met with severe and violent repression by government forces on January 8-9 of this month, to the extent that even government sources have confirmed that more than 3,000 people have been killed.

Independent nongovernmental sources, meanwhile, have put the number of victims of government repression in the tens of thousands.

Pezeshkian did not elaborate on January 31 how foreign forces were able to "incite and equip" thousands of people inside Iran without the government, which has always presented itself as the guarantor of the people's security, being informed.

11:41 31.1.2026

Iran Signals Readiness For Nuclear Talks With US, Draws Red Lines On Missiles


Iran's foreign minister has signaled a readiness to resume nuclear talks with the United States, while once again drawing firm red lines around Tehran's missile program and defensive capabilities, as regional mediation efforts accelerate amid escalating threats from President Donald Trump.

Speaking on January 30 in Istanbul, Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said Tehran would be prepared to re-enter negotiations with Washington if talks were conducted on what he described as a "fair and equitable" basis.

At a joint press conference with his Turkish counterpart, Araqchi said Iran was open to "confidence-building" measures related to its nuclear program, but stressed that Iran's military posture was non-negotiable.

"Iran's defensive capabilities and missiles will never be the subject of any negotiation," he said, adding that no direct talks between Tehran and Washington are currently planned.

The remarks come as diplomatic activity across the region intensifies to prevent a direct US–Iran confrontation. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, in a phone call with Iranian President Masud Pezeshkian, offered Ankara's services as a "facilitator" between Iran and the United States. According to Turkey's presidency, Erdogan said Ankara was ready to help reduce tensions and resolve disputes, an offer that was followed by an in-person meeting later on January 30 between Erdogan and Araqchi.

To read the rest of the news report by RFE/RL's Radio Farda, click here.



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