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Protesters light a fire on the streets of Karaj amid anti-government protests in Iran on January 8.
Protesters light a fire on the streets of Karaj amid anti-government protests in Iran on January 8.

Live Blog: Death Toll Rises, Internet Blackout In Iran After Another Night Of Protests

Driven by soaring prices, inflation, and a plunging currency, Iranians have taken to the streets in what is the biggest threat to the Islamic regime in years. Journalists from RFE/RL’s Iranian service, Radio Farda, bring you the latest developments, analysis, and reporting from on the ground.

Key Takeaways:

  • Cyber watchdog NetBlocks says Iran is experiencing a "national Internet blackout."
  • RFE/RL's Radio Farda has verified the deaths of 25 protesters. Some human rights groups say the actual number is higher, and that over 2,000 people have been arrested.
  • Journalists are being summoned by the authorities in Iran in a warning against covering the protests.
  • Traders in Kurdish parts of the country have gone on strike in support of the protesters.
  • Following comments by US President Donald Trump, who has twice explicitly warned that Washington would deliver a severe blow to Tehran if it killed peaceful protesters, Iran's Defense Council warned the Islamic republic would not confine itself to responding after an attack by its adversaries.
11:06 5.1.2026

Nearly 1,000 Arrests So Far, According To Iran Rights Monitor

The Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA), a US-based nonprofit that monitors human rights violations in Iran has been providing daily updates on the protests on their website.

In its latest report, HRANA says that over the past eight days, there have been protests, street gatherings, or strikes in at least 222 locations in 78 cities across 26 provinces of the country. Seventeen universities, according to the organization, have also been the scene of student protests.

The report says that at least 990 citizens have been arrested during this period and at least 19 protesters have lost their lives. (Other reports claim the numbers of arrested and killed are higher.) According to HRANA, 51 injuries have been recorded so far, mostly from shotgun pellets and rubber bullets.

In the past 24 hours, dozens of cities, including Tehran, Shiraz, Tabriz, Mashhad, Kermanshah, and Bandar Abbas, have witnessed demonstrations or have seen the introduction of security forces into the area.

The Kurdpa news agency, which reports from Kurdish areas in Iran, also reported that at least 30 people were injured during January 4 protests in Malekshahi.

Due to the reporting restrictions for Western media in Iran, it is not possible to independently verify the exact number of dead and injured.

10:50 5.1.2026

Writers Association Comes Out In Support Of Protesters

Iran's Writers Association, a banned organization whose members have been persecuted by the state, issued a statement supporting the country's "unquestionable right to protest."

The statement calls on all freedom-loving writers, artists, and like-minded organizations around the world to "not allow the government to once again fill prisons and cemeteries with protesters."

The Writers'Association emphasized that Iran "built its foundation on the killing, torture, and imprisonment of opponents, critics, and freedom-seekers" and has always "immediately stifled" the voice of any protest.

In the statement, the association said that the Iranian government has once again "opened fire on protesters, attacked hospitals to kidnap the wounded, and carried out [many] arrests."

The Writers Association wrote that the number of deaths and arrests in Iran is increasing every day.

10:44 5.1.2026

Son Of The Shah Publishes List Of Protesters Killed

Reza Pahlavi, the exiled son of the last shah, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, who was ousted in the 1979 Islamic Revolution, has published on X a list of protesters he says have been killed in the ongoing protests in Iran. He wrote, "I assure you that the perpetrators of these crimes will be identified and punished without a doubt."

Pahlavi lives in the US and advocates for regime change in Iran.

10:33 5.1.2026

Protests Continued Last Night

Reports and videos published on social media indicate that on the evening of January 4, nationwide protests in Iran continued for the eighth consecutive day. In numerous cities, there were street rallies and protests by civilians and clashes with security forces.

Videos posted online and obtained by RFE/RL's Radio Farda showed that protests continued in the Iranian cities of Tehran, Yasuj, Ilam, and Fardis, while fires burned in the streets of Mashhad and Mahallat on January 3.

According to reports from inside Iran, clashes between protesters and counter-riot forces have been particularly intense in the western city of Ilam, to the point where security forces stormed the city's Imam Khomeini Hospital and dispersed protesters.

Video appearing to be from Ilam show security forces firing tear gas at protesters.


Eyewitnesses in Ilam say that the number of security forces in some parts of the city has reached more than 150 people -- and there have been shots fired at protests, although it is unclear what weapons or ammunition was used.

The US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency has reported the arrest of at least 17 citizens, including a teenager, in the broader Ilam Province region.



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