Accessibility links

Breaking News

live Russian Nuclear Agency Pulling More Staff From Bushehr

Updated

As the US-Israeli war with Iran continues to impact and shape the region, journalists from RFE/RL deliver ongoing updates and analysis.

Key Takeaways:

  • Russia's state nuclear agency, Rosatom, says the situation at Iran's Bushehr nuclear power plant is still heading toward a "worst-case scenario" and its staffing levels are being reduced to a minimum.
  • Volker Turk, United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, has warned that the conflict involving the United States, Israel, and Iran is causing severe civilian suffering across the Middle East.
  • NetBlocks, a web-outage monitor, says that the Internet blackout in Iran has passed the 600-hour mark and has entered its 26th day.
  • President Donald Trump said the United States is “talking to the right people” in Iran.
  • The Pentagon is reportedly preparing to send about 3,000 soldiers from the US Army’s 82nd Airborne Division.
12:23 20.3.2026

Israeli Air Defense Soldier Arrested On Suspicion Of Spying For Iran

Israeli authorities said they had arrested a reserve soldier who served in the country’s air defense system, known as the “Iron Dome,” on suspicion of passing information to Iran.

The soldier was identified as Raz Cohen, a 26-year-old resident of Jerusalem.

Authorities say that he had been in contact with Iranian intelligence agents for several months and, under their direction, carried out various security-related tasks, including transferring sensitive information.

The Times of Israel reports that the soldier had been recruited via Telegram and had passed on coordinates of bases and the names of responsible personnel.

11:44 20.3.2026

Iraq Pulled Into Iran War As Tehran Expands The Battlefield

Members of the Popular Mobilization Forces stand guard at a military base near the Iraqi-Syrian border in Al-Qaim. (file photo)
Members of the Popular Mobilization Forces stand guard at a military base near the Iraqi-Syrian border in Al-Qaim. (file photo)

Since the United States and Israel launched their bombing campaign against Iran, Tehran has expanded the battlefield across the Middle East.

That includes in Iran’s western neighbor, Iraq, where Tehran’s proxy forces have carried out almost daily attacks against US targets, including diplomatic and military facilities, triggering retaliatory American air strikes.

Iran itself has carried out waves of missile and drone strikes in Iraq's semiautonomous Kurdish region in the north, where Iranian Kurdish opposition groups operate camps and offices.

The intensifying violence has threatened to destabilize Iraq, a Shi’ite-majority country of some 46 million people that is still recovering from years of insecurity following the US-led invasion in 2003 and the long conflict it set off.

“The chances of Iraq being pulled deeper into the Iran war are extremely high,” said Colin Clarke, executive director of the Soufan Center, a New York-based think tank.

“That's partly a result of Tehran's influence, especially over the past two decades, where the regime has become in many ways inextricably linked with Iraqi militias.”

Read more here.

11:30 20.3.2026

UK Couple Being Used As 'Human Shields' In Iran, Says Family

Craig and Lindsay Foreman were on a motorbiking trip across the world when they were arrested in Iran in January 2025. (file photo)
Craig and Lindsay Foreman were on a motorbiking trip across the world when they were arrested in Iran in January 2025. (file photo)

The family of a British couple imprisoned in Iran say the pair are being used as “effective human shields” amid the US-Israeli war, as they renewed criticism of the UK government’s efforts to secure their release.

Lindsay and Craig Foreman are being held in harsh conditions in Tehran’s Evin prison, their son Joe Bennett said, according to Reuters.

"My parents are living under a 'drone of drones', the constant, maddening buzz of 600 machines in the sky," Joe Bennett, Lindsay Foreman's son, said in a statement.

"They are sharing ‌small rectangular cells with rats and cockroaches, sleeping on metal bunks without mattresses in a state of constant physical pain."

The couple were arrested in January 2025 while passing through Kerman during a round-the-world motorcycle trip. They were later sentenced to 10 years in prison on espionage charges, which they and their family deny.

Son Of UK Motorcyclist Held In Iran Urges 'Compassion' During Ramadan
Son Of UK Motorcyclist Held In Iran Urges 'Compassion' During Ramadan
please wait

No media source currently available

0:00 0:02:07 0:00

Bennett said Britain’s support had been “almost non-existent,” leaving the family feeling abandoned, though the government has called the sentence “totally unjustifiable” and pledged to continue pressing for their release.

Reuters said the Foreign Ministry's press ‌office did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

10:03 20.3.2026

Iran Enters Persian New Year With Families Cut Off By Internet Blackout

Iran is entering Norouz, the Persian New Year, under a prolonged Internet blackout that has now stretched into its third week -- exceeding 480 hours of disruption, Internet connectivity monitor NetBlocks said on March 20.

"With international connectivity cut and domestic service limited, many families are unable to contact loved ones when it's most needed," NetBlocks said in a post on X on March 20.

The Islamic republic cut Internet access across Iran in the early hours of February 28, shortly after the start of US and Israeli attacks. Connectivity from inside the country has dropped to around 1 percent since the conflict started.

Experts and rights groups say Internet shutdowns in Iran can limit information leaving the country and help authorities control the narrative during unrest or conflict.

09:53 20.3.2026

Iran Warns UK Over Bases

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi (file photo)
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi (file photo)

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi has told his British counterpart, Yvette Cooper, that any US use of UK bases would be seen as "participation in aggression" against the Islamic republic.

The Iranian Foreign Ministry said Araqchi discussed the matter in a phone conversation with Cooper, although it was not clear when the call took place.

He also criticized the UK for allowing the use of its military bases by the US, saying such actions would be seen as participating in aggression and would be “recorded in the history of relations between the two countries,” according to a Foreign Ministry statement released on March 20.

09:33 20.3.2026

Iranian Revolutionary Guards Say Spokesman Killed

Iranian Revolutionary Guards' spokesman Ali Mohammad Naini (file photo)
Iranian Revolutionary Guards' spokesman Ali Mohammad Naini (file photo)

Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps said on March 20 that US-Israeli strikes had killed their spokesman Ali Mohammad Naini.

The IRGC said in a statement on its Sepah News platform that Naini "was martyred" in a "criminal cowardly terrorist attack by the American-Zionist side at dawn."

IRGC did not provide further details about the attack that led to the killing of the senior commander, but the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) later said that Naini had been "eliminated."

"In his role as the IRGC's main propagandist for the past 2 years, he disseminated the regime's terrorist propaganda to its proxies across the Middle East in order to influence and advance terror attacks against Israel," the IDF said on its X account.


Just hours earlier, the Fars news agency, which is close to the IRGC, had published comments from Naini, quoting him as saying as saying the country was continuing with "missile production even under wartime conditions, and there are no particular problems with our stockpiles."

Naini, a brigadier general, was described in the statement as having “transformative ideas and effective models in the field of soft warfare.”

The 68-year-old had previously been active in the IRGC’s political-security and media sectors, and was considered one of the figures close to the Revolutionary Guards' command structure.

With reporting by AFP
08:24 20.3.2026

Iranian Workers Left Without Income Or Support, Says Representative

Iranian construction workers in Iran are facing a serious livelihood crisis amid the ongoing conflict with the US and Israel, a trade representative says. (file photo)
Iranian construction workers in Iran are facing a serious livelihood crisis amid the ongoing conflict with the US and Israel, a trade representative says. (file photo)

A trade representative for construction workers says that with the halt of development projects, around 80 to 90 percent of workers in the sector have become unemployed and many worksites have shut down.

According to the Iranian Labor News Agency (ILNA), Mikaeil Sediqi, a board member of the Construction Workers’ Trade Associations, said in an interview on March 19 that there has been a lack of government support and that, under wartime conditions, workers have been left without income or backing.

He also pointed to a 60 to 70 percent rise in insurance costs and severe inflation, warning that construction workers are facing a serious livelihood crisis.

“Today, given the exorbitant prices of basic goods such as rice and cooking oil, and inflation of 200 to 300 percent, most of these meagre earnings go toward rent," Sediqi said. "It is truly unclear how a worker is supposed to survive under these conditions with such wages. We have explicitly expressed our opposition to this level of pay.”

In recent months, the government has faced widespread criticism for failing to protect citizens during wartime, both in terms of providing air raid siren systems and shelters, and in terms of emergency economic planning.

08:08 20.3.2026

Israel Pounds Tehran As Netanyahu Says Iran 'Being Decimated'

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks reporters on March 19.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks reporters on March 19.

Air defense systems were activated across parts of Tehran early on March 20, with explosions reported in the west, center and east of the capital as state media said defenses were responding to “hostile targets.”

According to RFE/RL's Radio Farda, Iranian outlets reported that several “hostile aircraft” were intercepted, while an explosion in eastern Tehran was said to have struck a residential building.

The Israeli military said it had begun “a large wave of attacks against regime infrastructure” in the city, while Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declared: “We are winning and Iran is being decimated.”

The attacks come nearly four weeks into a war sparked by a joint US-Israeli assault on February 28, with Netanyahu claiming Iran’s ability to enrich uranium and produce ballistic missiles has been destroyed.

Iran has continued retaliatory strikes firing missiles toward Israel and Persian Gulf states.

Air defenses intercepted projectiles over Jerusalem late on March 19, while the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia reported attacks on energy and military sites early on March 20.

Tehran warned it would show “zero restraint” if further strikes hit its infrastructure.

Fighting has also intensified in Lebanon, where local authorities say Israeli strikes have now killed more than 1,000, prompting renewed calls for a truce.

Despite the escalating violence, Netanyahu said: “I also see this war ending a lot faster than people think.”

In the wake of Netanyahu's comments, the price of oil dipped by more than 2 percent, AFP reported.

With reporting by AFP
03:39 20.3.2026

Multiple Gulf States Report Incoming Missiles

Authorities in the United Arab Emirates and Kuwait said air defenses were responding to missile attacks early on March 20, as the conflict in the Middle East showed no signs of easing.

A Kuwait Army statement said air defenses were "responding to hostile missile and drone threats." The UAE's Interior Ministry reported "a missile threat."

Kuwait's state oil company KPC later reported that its Mina Al-Ahmadi refinery was hit by multiple drone attacks early on March 20.

Video grab released by Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) on March 12 shows launch of Iranian missiles.
Video grab released by Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) on March 12 shows launch of Iranian missiles.

There was no immediate word on injuries or damages in the separate attacks, likely from Iran.

Elsewhere, Bahrain's Interior Ministry said air raid sirens were activated, and Saudi Arabia's Defense Ministry said it had intercepted six drones in the country's east and north.

Saudi Arabia's foreign minister on March 18 said the kingdom "reserves the right" to act militarily against Iran after Riyadh was targeted by Iranian ballistic missiles.

Meanwhile, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said it had begun a new wave of attacks on targets in Tehran, the Iranian capital.

The IDF said it "has begun a wave of strikes targeting infrastructure of the Iranian terror regime across Tehran."

23:19 19.3.2026

EU Leaders Call For 'Moratorium' On Strikes Against Energy, Water Sites In Middle East

The European Council called for a "moratorium" on attacks on energy and water facilities in the Middle East, as tit-for-tat strikes by Israel and Iran continue to roil oil markets in the ever-expanding conflict.

"Developments in Iran and the wider region threaten regional and global security," a Council statement said on March 19.

The comments come after a meeting of EU leaders in Brussels to discuss developments in the US-Israeli war on Iran and Russia's war on Ukraine.

Tehran has launched attacks on the gas and oil facilities of US Gulf Arab allies in retaliation for US-Israeli strikes against Iran that began on February 28 and have killed many of the regime's leaders and destroyed much of its military capabilities.

After Israel struck Iran's massive South Pars gas field on March 18, Tehran vowed retaliation and struck out against energy sites in the Gulf, hitting -- among others -- Qatar's main gas hub, Ras Laffan.

QatarEnergy CEO Saad al-Kaabi said Tehran's attacks knocked out 17 percent ⁠of the country's liquefied ⁠natural ‌gas (LNG) export capacity and caused around $20 billion in lost annual revenue.

The Council urged "de-escalation and maximum restraint, the protection of civilians and civilian infrastructure, and full respect of international law by all parties, including the principles of the United Nations Charter and international humanitarian law."

The statement also said it "strongly condemns Iran’s indiscriminate military strikes against countries in the region and expresses its solidarity with countries affected."

"It calls on Iran and its proxies to immediately cease these attacks and respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of countries in the region," it added

Amid calls by US President Donald Trump for countries that utilize the Strait of Hormuz for their energy supplies to help protect shipping there, the EU statement said it "condemns any acts that threaten navigation or prevent vessels from entering and exiting" the crucial waterway.

But it did not disclose any specific plans to join a potential coalition being created by Trump, saying, instead, that it called for the reinforcement of EU maritime defensive operations EUNAVFOR ASPIDES and EUNAVFOR ATALANTA.

The two operations are direct EU military operations aimed at safeguarding freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and on monitoring and reporting on shadow fleets in the Gulf region.

The statement did say that European leaders welcomed "the increased efforts announced by member states, including through strengthened coordination with partners in the region, to ensure freedom of navigation in the Strait ‌of Hormuz, once the conditions are met."

Earlier, US European allies and Japan expressed readiness for "appropriate" efforts to secure passage through the Strait of Hormuz. The statement did not outline specific parameters of the contributions by European nations and Japan, a country that was shipping most of its oil through the Strait of Hormuz.

Load more

XS
SM
MD
LG